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Discuss polarisation by selective absorption. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Discuss polarisation by selective absorption.

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

  1. Selective absorption is the property of a material which transmits waves whose electric fields vibrate in a plane parallel to a certain direction of orientation and absorbs all other waves.
  2. The polaroids or polarisers are thin commercial sheets which make use of the property of selective absorption to produce an intense beam of plane polarised light.
  3. Selective absorption is also called as dichroism.
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पाठ 7: Wave Optics - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १०३]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 7 Wave Optics
Evaluation | Q 27. | पृष्ठ १०३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Why does an unpolarised light incident on a polaroid get linearly polarised ?


How does one demonstrate, using a suitable diagram, that unpolarised light when passed through a Polaroid gets polarised?


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When a low flying aircraft passes overhead, we sometimes notice a slight shaking of the picture on our TV screen. Suggest a possible explanation.


State two uses of Polaroid.


Show using a proper diagram how unpolarised light can be linearly polarised by reflection from a transparent glass surface.


With the help of an experiment, state how will you identify whether a given beam of light is polarised or unpolarized?


State any two methods by which ordinary light can be polarised


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Find
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(ii) refractive index of the medium.


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What is normal focusing?


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To ensure almost 100 per cent transmissivity, photographic lenses are often coated with a thin layer of dielectric material. The refractive index of this material is intermediated between that of air and glass (which makes the optical element of the lens). A typically used dielectric film is MgF2 (n = 1.38). What should the thickness of the film be so that at the center of the visible spectrum (5500 Å) there is maximum transmission.


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