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What is a polariser? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What is a polariser?

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उत्तर

The Polaroid which plane polarises the unpolarised light passing through it is called a polariser.

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पाठ 7: Wave Optics - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १०३]

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सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 7 Wave Optics
Evaluation | Q 28. | पृष्ठ १०३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Draw a neat labelled diagram showing the plane of vibration and plane of polarisation for polarised light.


Why does an unpolarised light incident on a polaroid get linearly polarised ?


How does one demonstrate, using a suitable diagram, that unpolarised light when passed through a Polaroid gets polarised?


Using the phenomenon of polarisation, show how the transverse nature of light can be demonstrated.


Two polaroids P1 and P2 are placed with their pass axes perpendicular to each other. Unpolarised light of intensity I0 is incident on P1. A third polaroid P3 is kept in between P1 and P2 such that its pass axis makes an angle of 60° with that of P1. Determine the intensity of light transmitted through P1, P2 and P3.


Which of the following properties shows that light is a transverse wave?


A beam of light is incident at the polarizing angle of 35° on a certain glass plate. The refractive index of the glass plate is : 


Green light is incident at the polarising angle on a certain transparent medium. The angle of refraction is 30° . Find
(i) polarising angle, and
(ii) refractive index of the medium.


What is the difference between polarised light and unpolarised light? 


Greenlight is an incident at the polarising angle on a certain transparent medium. The angle of refraction is 30°.
Find
(i) polarising angle, and
(ii) refractive index of the medium.


What is plane polarised light?


List the uses of polaroids.


Discuss about pile of plates.


What is double refraction?


How is polarisation of light obtained by scattering of light?


An unpolarised light of intensity 32 Wm-2 passes through three Polaroids such that the axes of the first and the last Polaroids are at 90°. What is the angle between the axes of the first and middle Polaroids so that the emerging light has an intensity of only 3 Wm-2?


Consider a light beam incident from air to a glass slab at Brewster’s angle as shown in figure. A polaroid is placed in the path of the emergent ray at point P and rotated about an axis passing through the centre and perpendicular to the plane of the polaroid.


To ensure almost 100 per cent transmissivity, photographic lenses are often coated with a thin layer of dielectric material. The refractive index of this material is intermediated between that of air and glass (which makes the optical element of the lens). A typically used dielectric film is MgF2 (n = 1.38). What should the thickness of the film be so that at the center of the visible spectrum (5500 Å) there is maximum transmission.


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