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Draw the electron dot structures for H2S. - Science

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प्रश्न

Draw the electron dot structures for H2S.

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

OR

H – S – H

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पाठ 4: Carbon and its Compounds - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७८]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 4 Carbon and its Compounds
Exercises | Q 5.3 | पृष्ठ ७८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give any two differences between alkanes and alkenes.


Define Saturated hydrocarbon.


Write the number of covalent bonds in the molecule of ethane.


Give a chemical test to distinguish between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.


Explain in brief two main reasons for carbon forming a large number of compounds.


 How many structural isomers can you draw for pentane?


Write the name and structure of a saturated compound in which the carbon atoms are arranged in a ring. Give the number of single bonds present in this compound.


Write a short note on Catenation.


Write the electron-dot structures for ethene.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

The form of carbon which is used as a lubricant at high temperature is .........


Which of the two is better for our health : butter or vegetable oil? Why?

 

Name the reaction which is usually used in the conversion of vegetables oils to fats. Explain the reaction involved in detail. Write a chemical equation to illustrate your answer.


Which of the following hydrocarbons can decolourise bromine water and which cannot? Why?
C6H12, C6H14, C6H10


Identify the unsaturated compounds from the following:

  1. Propane
  2. Propene
  3. Propyne
  4. Chloropropane

Pentane has the molecular formula C5 H12 It has


The name of the compound CH3 — CH2 — CHO is


Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain multiple bonds between the two C-atoms and show addition reactions. Give the test to distinguish ethane from ethene.


What is the role of metal or reagents written on arrows in the given chemical reactions?

  1. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{CH3}\phantom{.....}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.........}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..........}\\
    \phantom{...}\backslash\phantom{......}/\phantom{................}|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{............}\\
    \ce{C} = \ce{C} + \ce{H2} \overset{\ce{Ni}}{\rightarrow} \ce{CH3 - C - C - CH3}\\
    \phantom{.}/\phantom{........}\backslash\phantom{..............}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.........}\\
    \ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\ce{CH3}\phantom{............}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{........}
    \end{array}\]
  2. \[\ce{CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH \overset{\ce{Conc. H2SO4}}{\rightarrow}CH3COOC2H5 + H2O}\]
  3. \[\ce{CH3CH2OH}\ce{->[Alk.KMnO4][Heat]CH3COOH}\]

  1. Write the name and draw the structure of a saturated hydrocarbon with four carbon atoms.
  2. Write the number of single covalent bonds present in this compound.

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