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Explain why dry hydrogen chloride gas does not affect a dry strip of blue litmus paper but it turns red in the presence of a drop of water. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Explain why dry hydrogen chloride gas does not affect a dry strip of blue litmus paper but it turns red in the presence of a drop of water.

स्पष्ट करा

उत्तर

A dry strip of blue litmus paper is unaffected by dry \[\ce{HCl}\] gas due to the gas's non-acidic nature. In the presence of a drop of water, \[\ce{HCl}\] gas dissolves and produces hydrochloric acid, which turns blue litmus paper red.

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Laboratory Preparation of Hydrogen Chloride Gas
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पाठ 8: Study of Compounds - Hydrogen Chloride - Exercise 8 [पृष्ठ १४८]

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 8 Study of Compounds - Hydrogen Chloride
Exercise 8 | Q 2. (e) | पृष्ठ १४८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write a balanced chemical equation for the action of hydrochloric acid on sodium bicarbonate.


The following are pertaining to the laboratory preparation of hydrogen chloride gas.

Name the drying agent used and justify your choice.


The following are pertaining to the laboratory preparation of hydrogen chloride gas.

State a safety precaution you would take during the preparation of hydrochloric acid.


Write the balanced chemical equation for the laboratory preparation of hydrogen chloride gas.


Name the drying agents used in drying hydrogen chloride gas.


Explain why when the stopper of a bottle full of hydrogen chloride gas is opened, there are fumes in the air.


The drying agent used to dry \[\ce{HCl}\] gas is ______.


How will you prove that the gas prepared is HCI?


Explain, why (or give reasons for)
In the preparation chloride from sodium chloride, the gas can be obtained below 200°C or above. But the lower temperature is preferred.


Describe an experiment to prove the following:
HCI gas contains the element chlorine.


Mention the reaction condition and give balanced equation to obtain: Cl2 gas from HCI gas.


Explain, why the following statement is not correct:
Lead chloride can be prepared by adding dilute HCI to lead sulphate solution.


Write balanced equation for the reaction between dilute hydrochloric acid and sodium sulphite.


Write the equation for:
The reaction between hydrogen chloride and ammonia.


What property of hydrogen chloride is demonstrated when it is collected by downward delivery (upward displacement) ?


The following question is pertaining to the laboratory pertaining hydrogen chloride gas.

Name the drying agent used and justify your choice.


Answer the following question related to the laboratory preparation of the hydrogen chloride gas:

Why is sodium chloride preferred to other metallic chlorides?


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