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प्रश्न
Explain why hydrogen chloride gas is not collected over water.
उत्तर
Hydrogen chloride is not collected over water as it is highly soluble in water.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Certain blank spaces are left in the following table and these are labelled as A, B, C, D
and E. Identify each of them
Lab preparation of | Reactants used | Products formed | Drying Agent | Method of collection |
|
1 | HCl gas | NaCl + H2SO4 | ![]() |
conc. H2SO4 | ![]() |
2 | NH3 gas |
|
Mg(OH)2 NH3 |
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Explain why when the stopper of a bottle full of hydrogen chloride gas is opened, there are fumes in the air.
Write the main difference in hydrogen chloride gas and hydrochloric acid.
The given set up in the figure is for the preparation of an acid.
- Name the acid prepared by this method.
- Name the reactants used.
- Why an empty flask is used?
- What is the drying agent used? Why is this drying agent chosen?
- What is the role of the inverted funnel in the arrangement?
Name the gas produced when chlorine water is exposed to sunlight.
Explain, why (or give reasons for)
Hydrogen chloride is not collected over water.
Explain, why (or give reasons for)
HCI gas does not conduct electricity, but hydrochloric acid conducts electricity.
Mention the reaction condition and give balanced equation to obtain: Cl2 gas from HCI acid.
Mention the reaction condition and give balanced equation to obtain : HCl gas from common salt
Complete and balance the equations:
KMnO4 + HCI → _______+ _______ + _______ + ______ + 8H2O
Write the equation for the reaction which takes place in question(a).
Write the equation for:
The reaction between hydrogen chloride and ammonia.
The following question is pertaining to the laboratory pertaining hydrogen chloride gas.
Name the drying agent used and justify your choice.
State the observation for action of dilute hydrochloiric acid or iron (II) sulphate.
One chemical test that would enable you to distinguish between the following pair of chemicals. Describe what happens with each chemical or state 'no visible reaction'.
Sodium sulphate solution and sodium chloride solution.
Give one test to distinguish between the following pair of chemicals.
Iron (III) Chloride solution and copper chloride solution.
Answer the following question related to the laboratory preparation of the hydrogen chloride gas:
State the temperature required in the preparation.
Complete and balance the following reaction, state whether dilute or conc. acid is used.
\[\ce{NH4OH + HCl ->}\]
Identify the gas evolved in the following reaction:
\[\ce{MnO2}\] reacts with concentrated \[\ce{HCl}\].