मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the combined equation of lines passing through the origin each of which making an angle of 30° with the line 3x + 2y - 11 = 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the combined equation of lines passing through the origin each of which making an angle of 30° with the line 3x + 2y - 11 = 0 

बेरीज

उत्तर

The slope of the line 3x + 2y - 11 = 0 is m1 = `- 3/2`

Let m be the slope of one of the lines making an angle of 30° with the line 3x + 2y - 11 = 0

The angle between the lines having slopes m and m1 is 30°.

∴ tan 30° = `|("m" - "m"_1)/(1 + "m"."m"_1)|`, where tan 30° = `1/sqrt3`

∴ `1/sqrt3 = |("m" - (- 3/2))/(1 + "m"(- 3/2))|`

∴ `1/sqrt3 = |("2m + 3")/(2 - 3"m")|`

On squaring both sides, we get,

`1/3 = ("2m + 3")^2/(2 - "3m")^2`

∴ (2 - 3m)2 = 3(2m + 3)2

∴ 4 - 12m + 9m2 = 3(4m2 + 12m + 9)

∴ 4 - 12m + 9m2 = 12m2 + 36m + 27

∴ 3m2 + 48m + 23 = 0

This is the auxiliary equation of the two lines and their joint equation is obtained by putting m = `"y"/"x"`

∴ the combined equation of the two lines is

`3("y"/"x")^2 + 48("y"/"x") + 23 = 0`

∴ `"3y"^2/"x"^2 + "48y"/"x" + 23 = 0`

∴ 3y2 + 48xy + 23x2 = 0

∴ 23x2 + 48xy + 3y2 = 0

shaalaa.com
Angle between lines represented by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Pair of Straight Lines - Exercise 4.2 [पृष्ठ १२४]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

. Show that the lines represented by 3x2 - 4xy - 3y2 = 0 are perpendicular to each other.


Find the value of k if lines represented by kx2 + 4xy – 4y2 = 0 are perpendicular to each other.


Find the measure of the acute angle between the line represented by `3"x"^2 - 4sqrt3"xy" + 3"y"^2 = 0` 


Find the measure of the acute angle between the line represented by:

2x2 + 7xy + 3y2 = 0


Find the measure of the acute angle between the line represented by:

4x2 + 5xy + y2 = 0


Find the measure of the acute angle between the line represented by:

(a2 - 3b2)x2 + 8abxy + (b2 - 3a2)y2 = 0


If the angle between the lines represented by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is equal to the angle between the lines 2x2 - 5xy + 3y2 = 0, then show that 100 (h2 - ab) = (a + b)2


Show that the lines x2 − 4xy + y2 = 0 and x + y = 10 contain the sides of an equilateral triangle. Find the area of the triangle. 


Show that the line 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 and the lines (3x + 4y)2 - 3(4x - 3y)2 = 0 form the sides of an equilateral triangle.


Show that the lines x2 - 4xy + y2 = 0 and the line x + y = `sqrt6` form an equilateral triangle. Find its area and perimeter.


Prove that the product of length of perpendiculars drawn from P(x1, y1) to the lines represented by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is `|("ax"_1^2 + "2hx"_1"y"_1 + "by"_1^2)/(sqrt("a - b")^2 + "4h"^2)|`


Show that the difference between the slopes of the lines given by (tan2θ + cos2θ)x2 - 2xy tan θ + (sin2θ)y2 = 0 is two.


The acute angle between the lines represented by x2 + xy = 0 is ______.


Find the measure of the acute angle between the lines given by x2 − 4xy + y2 = 0 


If θ is the acute angle between the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 then prove that tan θ = `|(2sqrt("h"^2) - "ab")/("a" + "b")|`. Hence find acute angle between the lines 2x2 + 7xy + 3y2 = 0 


The angle between the pair of straight lines 2x2 - 6xy + y2 = 0 is tan-1 (p), where p = ______


If 4ab = 3h2, then the ratio of slopes of the lines represented by the equation ax2 +2hxy + by2 = 0 will be ______


The acute angle between lines x - 3 = 0 and x + y = 19 is ______.


Which of the following pair of straight lines intersect at right angles?


If the line `x/(3) = y/(4)` = z is perpendicular to the line `(x - 1)/k = (y + 2)/(3) = (z - 3)/(k - 1)`, then the value of k is ______.


The acute angle between the curve x = 2y2 and y = 2x2 at `(1/2, 1/2)` is ______.


If slopes of lines represented by kx2 + 5xy + y2 = 0 differ by 1, then k = ______.


If ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 represents a pair of lines and h2 = ab ≠ 0 then find the ratio of their slopes.


Find the combined equation of the pair of lines through the origin and making an angle of 30° with the line 2x – y = 5


If θ is the acute angle between the lines given by 3x2 – 4xy + by2 = 0 and tan θ = `1/2`, find b.


The joint equation of the angle bisectors of the angles between the lines 4x2 – 16xy + 7y2 = 0 is ______.


If the lines represented by 5x2 – 3xy + ky2 = 0 are perpendicular to each other, find the value of k.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×