मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the equation of tangent and normal to the following curve. y = x3 - x2 - 1 at the point whose abscissa is -2. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of tangent and normal to the following curve.

y = x3 - x2 - 1 at the point whose abscissa is -2.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Equation of the curve is y = x3 - x2 - 1    ...(i)

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`"dy"/"dx" = 3"x"^2 - 2"x"`

If x = - 2,       ....[Given]

Putting the value of x in (i), we get

y = (- 2)3 - (- 2)2 - 1 = - 8 - 4 - 1 = - 13

∴ Point is P (x1, y1) ≡ (-2, -13)

Slope of tangent at (- 2,- 13) is

`("dy"/"dx")_((-2, -13)` = 2(-2)2 - 2(-2) = 12 + 4 = 16

Equation of tangent at (- 2, -13) is

y - y= `("dy"/"dx")_(("x" = -2)` (x - x1)

∴ y - (- 13) = 16 [x - (- 2)]

∴ y + 13 = 16x + 32

∴ 16x - y + 19 = 0

Slope of normal at (- 2, - 13) is `(-1)/("dy"/"dx")_((-2, -13)` = `- 1/16`

Equation of normal at (-2, - 13) is

∴ y + 13 = `(-1)/16`(x + 2)

∴ x + 16y + 210 = 0

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Applications of Derivatives - Miscellaneous Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ ११४]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Applications of Derivatives
Miscellaneous Exercise 4 | Q 4.1 | पृष्ठ ११४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the derivative of the following function from first principle.

x3 – 27


Find the derivative of the following function from first principle.

(x – 1) (x – 2)


Find the derivative of the following function from first principle:

−x


Find the derivative of the following function from first principle:

(–x)–1


Find the equation of tangent and normal to the curve at the given points on it.

x2 + y2 + xy = 3 at (1, 1)


Find the equations of tangent and normal to the curve y = 3x2 - 3x - 5 where the tangent is parallel to the line 3x − y + 1 = 0.


Choose the correct alternative.

The equation of tangent to the curve x2 + y2 = 5 where the tangent is parallel to the line 2x – y + 1 = 0 are


Choose the correct alternative.

If 0 < η < 1, then demand is


Fill in the blank:

If f(x) = x - 3x2 + 3x - 100, x ∈ R then f''(x) is ______


Fill in the blank:

If f(x) = `7/"x" - 3`, x ∈ R x ≠ 0 then f ''(x) is ______


Find the equation of tangent and normal to the following curve.

x = `1/"t",  "y" = "t" - 1/"t"`,  at t = 2


Find the equation of normal to the curve y = `sqrt(x - 3)` which is perpendicular to the line 6x + 3y – 4 = 0.


Choose the correct alternative:

Slope of the normal to the curve 2x2 + 3y2 = 5 at the point (1, 1) on it is 


Find the equation of tangent to the curve y = x2 + 4x at the point whose ordinate is – 3


Slope of the tangent to the curve y = 6 – x2 at (2, 2) is ______.


Find the equation of tangent and normal to the curve y = x2 + 5 where the tangent is parallel to the line 4x – y + 1 = 0.


y = ae2x + be-3x is a solution of D.E. `(d^2y)/dx^2 + dy/dx + by = 0`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×