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Frictional Force Between Solids Operates Even When They Do Not Move with Respect to Each Other. Do We Have Viscous Force Acting Between Two Layers Even If There is No Relative Motion? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Frictional force between solids operates even when they do not move with respect to each other. Do we have viscous force acting between two layers even if there is no relative motion?

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

No. For a liquid at rest, no viscous forces exist.
Viscous forces oppose relative motion between the layers of a liquid. These layers do not exist in a liquid that is at rest. Therefore, it is obvious that viscous forces are non-existent in a static liquid. 

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पाठ 14: Some Mechanical Properties of Matter - Short Answers [पृष्ठ २९८]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 14 Some Mechanical Properties of Matter
Short Answers | Q 17 | पृष्ठ २९८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

'n' droplets of equal size of radius r coalesce to form a bigger drop of radius R. The energy liberated is equal to...................

(T =Surface tension of water)

`(a) 4piR^2T[n^(1/3)-1]`

`(b) 4pir^2T[n^(1/3)-1]`

`(c) 4piR^2T[n^(2/3)-1]`

`(d)4 pir^2T[n^(2/3)-1]`


Explain why A drop of liquid under no external forces is always spherical in shape


Define surface tension and surface energy.


When a glass capillary tube is dipped at one end in water, water rises in the tube. The gravitational potential energy is thus increased. Is it a violation of conservation of energy?


If a mosquito is dipped into water and released, it is not able to fly till it is dry again. Explain 


If more air is pushed in a soap bubble, the pressure in it


If two soap bubbles of different radii are connected by a tube,


The excess pressure inside a soap bubble is twice the excess pressure inside a second soap bubble. The volume of the first bubble is n times the volume of the second where n is


Water rises in a vertical capillary tube up to a length of 10 cm. If the tube is inclined at 45°, the length of water risen in the tube will be


Water level is maintained in a cylindrical vessel up to a fixed height H. The vessel is kept on a horizontal plane. At what height above the bottom should a hole be made in the vessel so that the water stream coming out of the hole strikes the horizontal plane at the greatest distance from the vessel.


Water rises to a height of 20 mm in a capillary tube. If the radius made 1/3rd of its previous value, to what height will the water now rise in the tube?  


A u-tube is made up of capillaries of bore 1 mm and 2 mm respectively. The tube is held vertically and partially filled with a liquid of surface tension 49 dyne/cm and zero angles of contact. Calculate the density of the liquid, if the difference in the levels of the meniscus is 1.25 cm. take g = 980 cm/s 


Distinguish between cohesive and adhesive forces.


Obtain an expression for the excess of pressure inside a

  1. liquid drop
  2. liquid bubble
  3. air bubble

Obtain an expression for the surface tension of a liquid by the capillary rise method.


The excess of pressure, due to surface tension, on a spherical liquid drop of radius 'R' is proportional to ______.


For a surface molecule ______.

  1. the net force on it is zero.
  2. there is a net downward force.
  3. the potential energy is less than that of a molecule inside.
  4. the potential energy is more than that of a molecule inside.

We have three identical perfectly black plates. The temperatures of first and third plate is T and 3T. What is the temperature of second plate if system is in equilibrium?


A soap film of surface tension 3 × 10-2 formed in a rectangular frame can support a straw as shown in Fig. If g = 10 ms-12, the mass of the straw is ______.


When one end of the capillary is dipped in water, the height of water column is 'h'. The upward force of 105 dyne due to surface tension is balanced by the force due to the weight of water column. The inner circumference of capillary is ______.

(Surface tension of water = 7 × 10-2 N/m)


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