Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If Σx1 = 56 Σy1 = 56, Σ`x_1^2` = 478,
Σ`y_1^2` = 476, Σx1y1 = 469 and n = 7, Find
(a) the regression equation of y on x.
(b) y, if x = 12.
उत्तर
Σx1 = 56 Σy1 = 56, Σ`x_1^2` = 478,
Σ`y_1^2` = 476, Σx1y1 = 469 and n = 7,
`barx = Σ_(x1)/n = 56/7 = 8 and bary = Σ_(y1)/n = 56/7 = 8`
Now regression coefficient of y on x is,
`b_(yx) = (Σx_1y_1 -n barx bary)/(Σ_1^2 - nx^-2)`
= `(469 - (7 xx 8 xx 8))/(476 - (7 xx (8)^2)`
= `(469 - 448)/(476 - 448)`
= `21/28`
= `3/4`
= 0.75
(a) Equation of regression of line of income on year service is
`y - bary = b_(yx) (x - barx)`
y - 8 = 0.75 ( x - 8)
y = 2 + 0.75x
(b) When x = 12, y = ?
y =2 + 0.75 x 12
y = 11
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the regression equations of X on Y and Y on X from the following equations :
2x + 3y = 6 and 5x + 7y – 12 = 0
Find the feasible solution for the following system of linear inequations:
0 ≤ x ≤ 3, 0 ≤ y ≤ 3, x + y ≤ 5, 2x + y ≥ 4
Find graphical solution for following system of linear inequations :
3x + 2y ≤ 180; x+ 2y ≤ 120, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
Hence find co-ordinates of corner points of the common region.
For the given lines of regression, 3x – 2y = 5 and x – 4y = 7, find:
(a) regression coefficients byx and bxy
(b) coefficient of correlation r (x, y)
For the following bivariate data obtain the equations of two regression lines:
| X | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Y | 5 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 |
From the data of 20 pairs of observations on X and Y, following results are obtained.
`barx` = 199, `bary` = 94,
`sum(x_i - barx)^2` = 1200, `sum(y_i - bary)^2` = 300,
`sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y)` = –250
Find:
- The line of regression of Y on X.
- The line of regression of X on Y.
- Correlation coefficient between X and Y.
Given the following data, obtain a linear regression estimate of X for Y = 10, `bar x = 7.6, bar y = 14.8, sigma_x = 3.2, sigma_y = 16` and r = 0.7
If for bivariate data `bar x = 10, bar y = 12,` v(x) = 9, σy = 4 and r = 0.6 estimate y, when x = 5.
Identify the regression equations of x on y and y on x from the following equations, 2x + 3y = 6 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0
If for a bivariate data byx = – 1.2 and bxy = – 0.3 then find r.
From the two regression equations y = 4x – 5 and 3x = 2y + 5, find `bar x and bar y`.
Find the equation of the line of regression of Y on X for the following data:
n = 8, `sum(x_i - barx).(y_i - bary) = 120, barx = 20, bary = 36, sigma_x = 2, sigma_y = 3`
Regression equation of X on Y is_________
Choose the correct alternative:
The slope of the line of regression of y on x is called the ______
Choose the correct alternative:
If the lines of regression of Y on X is y = `x/4` and X on Y is x = `y/9 + 1` then the value of r is
Choose the correct alternative:
u = `(x - 20)/5` and v = `(y - 30)/4`, then bxy =
Choose the correct alternative:
y = 5 – 2.8x and x = 3 – 0.5 y be the regression lines, then the value of byx is
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The equations of two regression lines are 10x – 4y = 80 and 10y – 9x = 40. Then bxy = 0.9
State whether the following statement is True or False:
y = 5 + 2.8x and x = 3 + 0.5y be the regression lines of y on x and x on y respectively, then byx = – 0.5
The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Identify the regression lines
The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Calculate the mean values of x and y
Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from means are 136 and 148 respectively. The sum of product of deviations from respective means is 122. Obtain the regression equation of x on y
The regression equation of x on y is 40x – 18y = 214 ......(i)
The regression equation of y on x is 8x – 10y + 66 = 0 ......(ii)
Solving equations (i) and (ii),
`barx = square`
`bary = square`
∴ byx = `square/square`
∴ bxy = `square/square`
∴ r = `square`
Given variance of x = 9
∴ byx = `square/square`
∴ `sigma_y = square`
If `(x - 1)/l = (y - 2)/m = (z + 1)/n` is the equation of the line through (1, 2, -1) and (-1, 0, 1), then (l, m, n) is ______
If `bar"X"` = 40, `bar"Y"` = 6, σx = 10, σy = 1.5 and r = 0.9 for the two sets of data X and Y, then the regression line of X on Y will be:
For certain bivariate data on 5 pairs of observations given:
∑x = 20, ∑y = 20, ∑x2 = 90, ∑y2 = 90, ∑xy = 76 then bxy = ______.
Out of the two regression lines x + 2y – 5 = 0 and 2x + 3y = 8, find the line of regression of y on x.
For a bivariate data `barx = 10`, `bary = 12`, V(X) = 9, σy = 4 and r = 0.6
Estimate y when x = 5
Solution: Line of regression of Y on X is
`"Y" - bary = square ("X" - barx)`
∴ Y − 12 = `r.(σ_y)/(σ_x)("X" - 10)`
∴ Y − 12 = `0.6 xx 4/square ("X" - 10)`
∴ When x = 5
Y − 12 = `square(5 - 10)`
∴ Y − 12 = −4
∴ Y = `square`
XYZ company plans to advertise some vacancies. The Manager is asked to suggest the monthly salary for these vacancies based on the years of experience. To do so, the Manager studies the years of service and the monthly salary drawn by the existing employees in the company.
Following is the data that the Manager refers to:
| Years of service (X) | 11 | 7 | 9 | 5 | 8 | 6 | 10 |
| Monthly salary (in ₹ 1000)(Y) | 10 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 9 | 7 | 11 |
- Find the regression equation of monthly salary on the years of service.
- If a person with 13 years of experience applies for a job in this company, what monthly salary will be suggested by the Manager?
