मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Given the following data, obtain a linear regression estimate of X for Y = 10, x¯=7.6,y¯=14.8,σx=3.2,σy=16 and r = 0.7 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Given the following data, obtain a linear regression estimate of X for Y = 10, `bar x = 7.6, bar y = 14.8, sigma_x = 3.2, sigma_y = 16` and r = 0.7

बेरीज

उत्तर

Given, `bar x = 7.6, bar y = 14.8, sigma_x = 3.2, sigma_y = 16` and r = 0.7

`"b"_"XY" = "r" sigma_"X"/sigma_"Y" = 0.7 xx 3.2/16 = 0.14`

`"a"' = bar x - "b"_"XY"  bar y`

= 7.6 - 0.14 × 14.8 = 7.6 - 2.072 = 5.528

The regression equation of X on Y is

X = a' + bXY Y

∴ X = 5.528 + 0.14 Y

For Y = 10

X = 5.528 + 0.14 × 10 = 5.528 + 1.4 = 6.928

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Linear Regression - Exercise 3.2 [पृष्ठ ४८]

APPEARS IN

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Given that the observations are: (9, -4), (10, -3), (11, -1), (12, 0), (13, 1), (14, 3), (15, 5), (16, 8). Find the two lines of regression and estimate the value of y when x = 13·5.


Identify the regression equations of X on Y and Y on X from the following equations :
2x + 3y = 6 and 5x + 7y – 12 = 0 


Find the equation of the regression line of y on x, if the observations (x, y) are as follows : 
(1,4),(2,8),(3,2),(4,12),(5,10),(6,14),(7,16),(8,6),(9,18)
Also, find the estimated value of y when x = 14.


Find the feasible solution for the following system of linear inequations:
0 ≤ x ≤ 3, 0 ≤ y ≤ 3, x + y ≤ 5, 2x + y ≥ 4


If Σx1 = 56 Σy1 = 56, Σ`x_1^2` = 478,
Σ`y_1^2` = 476, Σx1y1 = 469 and n = 7, Find
(a) the regression equation of y on x.
(b) y, if x = 12.


Compute the product moment coefficient of correlation for the following data: 
n = 100, `bar x` = 62, `bary` = 53, `sigma_x` = 10, `sigma_y` = 12

`Sigma (x_i - bar x) (y_i - bary) = 8000`


For the given lines of regression, 3x – 2y = 5 and x – 4y = 7, find:
(a) regression coefficients byx and bxy
(b) coefficient of correlation r (x, y)


Calculate the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient for the following data and interpret the result: 

X 35 54 80 95 73 73 35 91 83 81
Y 40 60 75 90 70 75 38 95 75 70

For the following bivariate data obtain the equations of two regression lines:

X 1 2 3 4 5
Y 5 7 9 11 13

The data obtained on X, the length of time in weeks that a promotional project has been in progress at a small business, and Y, the percentage increase in weekly sales over the period just prior to the beginning of the campaign.

X 1 2 3 4 1 3 1 2 3 4 2 4
Y 10 10 18 20 11 15 12 15 17 19 13 16

Find the equation of the regression line to predict the percentage increase in sales if the campaign has been in progress for 1.5 weeks.


If for bivariate data `bar x = 10, bar y = 12,` v(x) = 9, σy = 4 and r = 0.6 estimate y, when x = 5.


Identify the regression equations of x on y and y on x from the following equations, 2x + 3y = 6 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0


If for a bivariate data byx = – 1.2 and bxy = – 0.3 then find r.


From the two regression equations y = 4x – 5 and 3x = 2y + 5, find `bar x and bar y`.


Find the equation of the line of regression of Y on X for the following data:

n = 8, `sum(x_i - barx).(y_i - bary) = 120, barx = 20, bary = 36, sigma_x = 2, sigma_y = 3`


Regression equation of X on Y is ______


Regression equation of X on Y is_________


Choose the correct alternative:

The slope of the line of regression of y on x is called the ______


Choose the correct alternative:

If the lines of regression of Y on X is y = `x/4` and X on Y is x = `y/9 + 1` then the value of r is


Choose the correct alternative:

u = `(x - 20)/5` and v = `(y - 30)/4`, then bxy


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The equations of two regression lines are 10x – 4y = 80 and 10y – 9x = 40. Then bxy = 0.9


State whether the following statement is True or False:

y = 5 + 2.8x and x = 3 + 0.5y be the regression lines of y on x and x on y respectively, then byx = – 0.5


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If equation of regression lines are 3x + 2y – 26 = 0 and 6x + y – 31= 0, then mean of X is 7


The equations of the two lines of regression are 2x + 3y − 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0. Identify the regression lines


If n = 5, Σx = Σy = 20, Σx2 = Σy2 = 90, Σxy = 76 Find the regression equation of x on y


The regression equation of x on y is 40x – 18y = 214  ......(i)

The regression equation of y on x is 8x – 10y + 66 = 0  ......(ii)

Solving equations (i) and (ii),

`barx = square`

`bary = square`

∴ byx = `square/square`

∴ bxy = `square/square`

∴ r = `square`

Given variance of x = 9

∴ byx = `square/square`

∴ `sigma_y = square`


If `(x - 1)/l = (y - 2)/m = (z + 1)/n` is the equation of the line through (1, 2, -1) and (-1, 0, 1), then (l, m, n) is ______ 


Complete the following activity to find, the equation of line of regression of Y on X and X on Y for the following data:

Given:`n=8,sum(x_i-barx)^2=36,sum(y_i-bary)^2=40,sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary)=24`

Solution:

Given:`n=8,sum(x_i-barx)=36,sum(y_i-bary)^2=40,sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary)=24`

∴ `b_(yx)=(sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary))/(sum(x_i-barx)^2)=square`

∴ `b_(xy)=(sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary))/(sum(y_i-bary)^2)=square`

∴ regression equation of Y on :

`y-bary=b_(yx)(x-barx)` `y-bary=square(x-barx)`

`x-barx=b_(xy)(y-bary)`  `x-barx=square(y-bary)`


XYZ company plans to advertise some vacancies. The Manager is asked to suggest the monthly salary for these vacancies based on the years of experience. To do so, the Manager studies the years of service and the monthly salary drawn by the existing employees in the company.

Following is the data that the Manager refers to:

Years of service (X) 11 7 9 5 8 6 10
Monthly salary (in ₹ 1000)(Y) 10 8 6 5 9 7 11
  1. Find the regression equation of monthly salary on the years of service.
  2. If a person with 13 years of experience applies for a job in this company, what monthly salary will be suggested by the Manager?

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×