मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

If A = Band C[1-23-5-60],B=[-1-24215]and C=[24-1-4-36], find the matrix X such that 3A – 4B + 5X = C. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If A = `[(1, -2),(3, -5),(-6, 0)],"B" = [(-1, -2),(4, 2),(1, 5)] "and C" = [(2, 4),(-1, -4),(-3, 6)]`, find the matrix X such that 3A – 4B + 5X = C.

बेरीज

उत्तर

3A – 4B + 5X = C

∴ 5X = C + 4B – 3A

= `[(2, 4),(-1, -4),(-3, 6)] + 4[(-1, -2),(4, 2),(1, 5)] - 3[(1, -2),(3, -5),(-6, 0)]`

= `[(2, 4),(-1, -4),(-3, 6)] + [(-4, -8),(16, 8),(4, 20)] - [(3, -6),(9, -15),(-18, 0)]`

= `[(2 - 4 -  3, 4 - 8 + 6),(-1 + 16 - 9, -4 + 8 + 15),(-3 + 4 +  18, 6 + 20 - 0)]`

= 5X = `[(-5, 2),(6, 19),(19, 26)]`

∴ X = `(1)/(5) [(-5, 2),(6, 19),(19, 26)]`

= `[(-1,2/5),(6/5, 19/5), (19/5, 26/5)]`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Matrices - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ४६]

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Solve the following equations by reduction method: 

x + y + z = 6,

3x - y + 3z = 10

5x + y - 4z = 3 


Find x , y , z , w if `[("x+y","x-y"),("y+z+w","2w-z")]` = `[(2,-1),(9,5)]`


Simplify the following :

`{3 [(1,2,0),(0,-1,3)] - [(1,5,-2),(-3,-4,4)]} [(1),(2),(1)]`


If A = `[(1,2,3),(2,"a",2),(5,7,3)]` is a singular matrix , find the value of 'a'.


Solve the following equations by reduclion method 

x+3y+3z= 16 ,  x+4y+4z=21 , x+3y+4z = 19 


If A = `[(2, -3),(5, -4),(-6, 1)], "B" = [(-1, 2),(2, 2),(0, 3)] "and C" = [(4, 3),(-1, 4),(-2, 1)]`, Show that (A + B) + C = A + (B + C)


If A = `[(1, 2, -3),(-3, 7, -8),(0, -6, 1)], "B" = [(9, -1, 2),(-4, 2, 5),(4, 0, -3)]` then find the matrix C such that A + B + C is a zero matrix.


If A = `[(5, 1, -4),(3, 2, 0)]`, find (AT)T.


If A = `[(7, 3, 1),(-2, -4, 1),(5, 9, 1)]`, find (AT)T.


Find a, b, c, if `[(1, 3/5, "a"),("b", -5, -7),(-4, "c", 0)]` is a symmetric matrix.


Solve the following equations for X and Y, if 3X − Y = `[(1, -1),(-1, 1)]`  and X – 3Y = `[(0, -1),(0, -1)]`.


Find x and y, if `[(2x + y, -1, 1),(3, 4y, 4)] [(-1,  6, 4),(3, 0, 3)] = [(3, 5, 5),(6, 18, 7)]`.


If `[(2"a" + "b", 3"a" - "b"),("c" + 2"d", 2"c" - "d")] = [(2, 3),(4, -1)]`, find a, b, c and d.


There are two book shops own by Suresh and Ganesh. Their sales ( in Rupees) for books in three subject - Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics for two months, July and August 2017 are given by two matrices A and B. July sales ( in Rupees) :
Physics Chemistry Mathematics
A = `[(5600, 6750, 8500),(6650, 7055, 8905)][("Suresh"), ("Ganesh")]`
August Sales (in Rupees :
B = `[(6650, 7055, 8905),(7000, 7500, 10200)][("Suresh"), ("Ganesh")]`
If both book shops get 10% profit in the month of August 2017, find the profit for each book seller in each subject in that month.


If A = `[(1, 2),(-1, -2)], "B" = [(2, "a"),(-1, "b")]` and (A + B)2 = A2 + B2, find the values of a and b.


If A = `[(1, 2, -5),(2, -3, 4),(-5, 4, 9)]`, prove that AT = A.


If A = `[(7, 3, 0),(0, 4, -2)], "B" = [(0, -2, 3),(2, 1, -4)]`, then find AT + 4BT.


If A = `[(7, 3, 0),(0, 4, -2)], "B" = [(0, -2, 3),(2, 1, -4)]`, then find 5AT – 5BT.


If A = `[(1, 0, 1),(3, 1, 2)], "B" = [(2, 1, -4),(3, 5, -2)] "and"  "C" = [(0, 2, 3),(-1, -1, 0)]`, verify that (A + 2B + 3C)T = AT + 2BT + CT.


If A = `[(-1, 2, 1),(-3, 2, -3)]` and B = `[(2, 1),(-3, 2),(-1, 3)]`, prove that (A + BT)T = AT + B.


Prove that A + AT is a symmetric and A – AT is a skew symmetric matrix, where A = `[(1, 2, 4),(3, 2, 1),(-2, -3, 2)]`


Express each of the following matrix as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix `[(3, 3, -1),(-2, -2, 1),(-4, -5, 2)]`.


If A = `[(2, -1),(3, -2),(4, 1)] "and B" = [(0, 3, -4),(2, -1, 1)]`, verify that (AB)T = BTAT.


Choose the correct alternative.

The matrix `[(0, 0, 0),(0, 0, 0)]` is _______


Fill in the blank :

If A = `[(4, x),(6, 3)]` is a singular matrix, then x is _______


Solve the following :

Find k, if `[(7, 3),(5, "k")]` is a singular matrix.


There are two book shops owned by Suresh and Ganesh. Their sales (in Rupees) for books in three subject – Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics for two months, July and August 2017 are given by two matrices A and B.

July sales (in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics.

A = `[(5600, 6750, 8500),(6650, 7055, 8905)]"First Row Suresh"/"Second Row Ganesh"`

August sales(in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics

B = `[(6650, 7055, 8905),(7000, 7500, 10200)]"First Row Suresh"/"Second Row Ganesh"` then,

If both book shops got 10 % profit in the month of August 2017, find the profit for each book seller in each subject in that month


Evaluate : `[2  -1   3][(4),(3),(1)]`


Answer the following question:

Find matrices A and B, where 3A – B = `[(-1, 2, 1),(1, 0, 5)]` and A + 5B = `[(0, 0, 1),(-1, 0, 0)]`


Answer the following question:

If A = `[(1, -1, 0),(2, 3, 4),(0, 1, 2)]`, B = `[(2, 2, -4),(-4, 2, -4),(2, -1, 5)]`, show that BA = 6I


Answer the following question:

If A = `[(2, 1),(0, 3)]`, B = `[(1, 2),(3, -2)]`, verify that |AB| = |A||B|


Choose the correct alternative:

If A = `[(1, 3/5, x),(y, -5, -7),(-4, -7, 0)]` is a symmetric matrix, then the values of x and y are ______ respectively.


Choose the correct alternative:

`[(3, 2, 1)][(2),(-2),(-1)]` = ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Every square matrix of order n can be expressed as sum of symmetric and skew symmetric matrix


In a Skew symmetric matrix, all diagonal elements are ______


Find the x, y, z, if `{3[(2,0),(0,2),(2,2)]-4[(1,1),(-1,2),(3,1)]}[(1),(2)]=[(x-3),(y-1),(      2z)]`


If A = `[(5, 4),(-2, 3)]` and B = `[(-1, 3),(4, -1)]`, then find CT , such that 3A – 2B + C = I, where I is the unit matrix of order 2


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×