मराठी

If the Binary Operation * on the Set Z is Defined by a * B = a + B −5, the Find the Identity Element with Respect to *. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the binary operation * on the set Z is defined by a * b = a + b −5, the find the identity element with respect to *.

उत्तर

Let e be the identity element in Z with respect to * such that

\[a * e = a = e * a, \forall a \in Z\] 
\[a * e = a \text{ and }e * a = a, \forall a \in Z\] 
\[a + e - 5 = a \text{ and } e + a - 5 = a, \forall a \in Z\] 
\[e = 5, \forall a \in Z\]

Thus, 5 is the identity element in Z with respect to *.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Binary Operations - Exercise 3.3 [पृष्ठ १५]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Binary Operations
Exercise 3.3 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ १५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Is * defined on the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} by = L.C.M. of and a binary operation? Justify your answer.


Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not : 'O' on Z defined by a O b = ab for all a, b ∈ Z.


Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not : '*' on N defined by a * b = a + b - 2 for all a, b ∈ N


Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not :

\[' +_6 ' \text{on S} = \left\{ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 \right\} \text{defined by}\] 
\[a +_6 b = \begin{cases}a + b & ,\text{ if a} + b < 6 \\ a + b - 6 & , \text{if a} + b \geq 6\end{cases}\]


Determine whether or not the definition of * given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation give justification of this.

On R, define * by a * b = a + 4b2

Here, Z+ denotes the set of all non-negative integers.


Let * be a binary operation on the set I of integers, defined by a * b = 2a + b − 3. Find the value of 3 * 4.


The binary operation * : R × R → R is defined as a * b = 2a + b. Find (2 * 3) * 4.


Determine which of the following binary operation is associative and which is commutative : * on N defined by a * b = 1 for all a, b ∈ N ?


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation  '*' on Z defined by a * b = a + b − ab for all a, b ∈ Z ?


If the binary operation o is defined by aob = a + b − ab on the set Q − {−1} of all rational numbers other than 1, shown that o is commutative on Q − [1].


On the set Z of integers a binary operation * is defined by a * b = ab + 1 for all a , b ∈ Z. Prove that * is not associative on Z.


Let 'o' be a binary operation on the set Q0 of all non-zero rational numbers defined by \[a o b = \frac{ab}{2}, \text{ for all a, b } \in Q_0\] :

 Find the identity element in Q0.


For the binary operation ×10 on set S = {1, 3, 7, 9}, find the inverse of 3.


On the set Z of all integers a binary operation * is defined by a * b = a + b + 2 for all ab ∈ Z. Write the inverse of 4.


Let * be a binary operation, on the set of all non-zero real numbers, given by \[a * b = \frac{ab}{5} \text { for all a, b } \in R - \left\{ 0 \right\}\]

Write the value of x given by 2 * (x * 5) = 10.


Write the inverse of 5 under multiplication modulo 11 on the set {1, 2, ... ,10}.


If a * b denote the bigger among a and b and if a ⋅ b = (a * b) + 3, then 4.7 = __________ .


On the power set P of a non-empty set A, we define an operation ∆ by

\[X ∆ Y = \left( \overline{X} \cap Y \right) \cup \left( X \cap \overline{Y} \right)\]

Then which are of the following statements is true about ∆.


If the binary operation ⊙ is defined on the set Q+ of all positive rational numbers by \[a \odot b = \frac{ab}{4} . \text{ Then }, 3 \odot \left( \frac{1}{5} \odot \frac{1}{2} \right)\] is equal to __________ .


Let * be a binary operation defined on set Q − {1} by the rule a * b = a + b − ab. Then, the identify element for * is ____________ .


Consider the binary operation * defined on Q − {1} by the rule
a * b = a + b − ab for all a, b ∈ Q − {1}
The identity element in Q − {1} is _______________ .


Let '*' be a binary operation on N defined by
a * b = 1.c.m. (a, b) for all a, b ∈ N
Find 2 * 4, 3 * 5, 1 * 6.


Let A = {a + `sqrt(5)`b : a, b ∈ Z}. Check whether the usual multiplication is a binary operation on A


Define an operation * on Q as follows: a * b = `(("a" + "b")/2)`; a, b ∈ Q. Examine the closure, commutative and associate properties satisfied by * on Q.


Let A = `((1, 0, 1, 0),(0, 1, 0, 1),(1, 0, 0, 1))`, B = `((0, 1, 0, 1),(1, 0, 1, 0),(1, 0, 0, 1))`, C = `((1, 1, 0, 1),(0, 1, 1, 0),(1, 1, 1, 1))` be any three boolean matrices of the same type. Find A ∧ B


Choose the correct alternative:

In the set R of real numbers ‘*’ is defined as follows. Which one of the following is not a binary operation on R?


Let R be the set of real numbers and * be the binary operation defined on R as a * b = a + b – ab ∀ a, b ∈ R. Then, the identity element with respect to the binary operation * is ______.


Let * be the binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are commutative

a * b = a – b ∀ a, b ∈ Q


Let * be binary operation defined on R by a * b = 1 + ab, ∀ a, b ∈ R. Then the operation * is ______.


The binary operation * defined on set R, given by a * b `= "a+b"/2` for all a, b ∈ R is ____________.


Let * be a binary operation on set Q – {1} defind by a * b = a + b – ab : a, b ∈ Q – {1}. Then * is ____________.


The binary operation * defined on N by a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b ∈ N is ____________.


The identity element for the binary operation * defined on Q – {0} as a * b = `"ab"/2 AA  "a, b" in "Q" - {0}` is ____________.


Let * be a binary operation on the set of integers I, defined by a * b = a + b – 3, then find the value of 3 * 4.


Consider the binary operation * on Q defind by a * b = a + 12b + ab for a, b ∈ Q. Find 2 * `1/3`.


a * b = `((a + b))/2` ∀a, b ∈ N is


Subtraction and division are not binary operation on.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×