Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Let * be the binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are commutative
a * b = a – b ∀ a, b ∈ Q
उत्तर
Given that * is a binary operation defined on Q.
a * b = a – b, ∀ a, b ∈ Q and b * a = b – a
So, a * b ≠ b * a
Thus, * is not commutative.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Let * be a binary operation, on the set of all non-zero real numbers, given by `a** b = (ab)/5` for all a,b∈ R-{0} that 2*(x*5)=10
Show that the binary operation * on A = R – { – 1} defined as a*b = a + b + ab for all a, b ∈ A is commutative and associative on A. Also find the identity element of * in A and prove that every element of A is invertible.
Let A = Q ✕ Q, where Q is the set of all rational numbers, and * be a binary operation defined on A by (a, b) * (c, d) = (ac, b + ad), for all (a, b) (c, d) ∈ A.
Find
(i) the identity element in A
(ii) the invertible element of A.
(iii)and hence write the inverse of elements (5, 3) and (1/2,4)
Determine whether or not each of the definition of given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation, give justification for this.
On Z+, define * by a * b = a
Consider the binary operation ∨ on the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by a ∨b = min {a, b}. Write the operation table of the operation∨.
Let*′ be the binary operation on the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by a *′ b = H.C.F. of a and b. Is the operation *′ same as the operation * defined in Exercise 4 above? Justify your answer.
State whether the following statements are true or false. Justify.
If * is a commutative binary operation on N, then a * (b * c) = (c * b) * a
Consider a binary operation * on N defined as a * b = a3 + b3. Choose the correct answer.
(A) Is * both associative and commutative?
(B) Is * commutative but not associative?
(C) Is * associative but not commutative?
(D) Is * neither commutative nor associative?
Define a binary operation *on the set {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5} as
a * b = `{(a+b, "if a+b < 6"), (a + b - 6, if a +b >= 6):}`
Show that zero is the identity for this operation and each element a ≠ 0 of the set is invertible with 6 − a being the inverse of a.
Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not : '×6' on S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by
a ×6 b = Remainder when ab is divided by 6.
Find the total number of binary operations on {a, b}.
Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation '*' on Q defined by \[a * b = \frac{ab}{4}\] for all a, b ∈ Q ?
Show that the binary operation * on Z defined by a * b = 3a + 7b is not commutative ?
Let S be the set of all real numbers except −1 and let '*' be an operation defined by a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b ∈ S. Determine whether '*' is a binary operation on S. If yes, check its commutativity and associativity. Also, solve the equation (2 * x) * 3 = 7.
Let * be a binary operation on Z defined by
a * b = a + b − 4 for all a, b ∈ Z Find the invertible elements in Z ?
Let 'o' be a binary operation on the set Q0 of all non-zero rational numbers defined by \[a o b = \frac{ab}{2}, \text{ for all a, b } \in Q_0\] :
Find the identity element in Q0.
Let 'o' be a binary operation on the set Q0 of all non-zero rational numbers defined by \[a o b = \frac{ab}{2}, \text{ for all a, b } \in Q_0\]:
Find the invertible elements of Q0 ?
On R − {1}, a binary operation * is defined by a * b = a + b − ab. Prove that * is commutative and associative. Find the identity element for * on R − {1}. Also, prove that every element of R − {1} is invertible.
Let R0 denote the set of all non-zero real numbers and let A = R0 × R0. If '*' is a binary operation on A defined by
(a, b) * (c, d) = (ac, bd) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ A
Show that '*' is both commutative and associative on A ?
Let R0 denote the set of all non-zero real numbers and let A = R0 × R0. If '*' is a binary operation on A defined by
(a, b) * (c, d) = (ac, bd) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ A
Find the invertible element in A ?
Let * be the binary operation on N defined by a * b = HCF of a and b.
Does there exist identity for this binary operation one N ?
Define a binary operation * on the set {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5} as \[a * b = \begin{cases}a + b & ,\text{ if a + b} < 6 \\ a + b - 6 & , \text{if a + b} \geq 6\end{cases}\]
Show that 0 is the identity for this operation and each element a ≠ 0 of the set is invertible with 6 − a being the inverse of a.
On the power set P of a non-empty set A, we define an operation ∆ by
\[X ∆ Y = \left( \overline{X} \cap Y \right) \cup \left( X \cap \overline{Y} \right)\]
Then which are of the following statements is true about ∆.
If a binary operation * is defined on the set Z of integers as a * b = 3a − b, then the value of (2 * 3) * 4 is ___________ .
On Z an operation * is defined by a * b = a2 + b2 for all a, b ∈ Z. The operation * on Z is _______________ .
Let A = ℝ × ℝ and let * be a binary operation on A defined by (a, b) * (c, d) = (ad + bc, bd) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ ℝ × ℝ.
(i) Show that * is commutative on A.
(ii) Show that * is associative on A.
(iii) Find the identity element of * in A.
Consider the binary operation * defined by the following tables on set S = {a, b, c, d}.
* | a | b | c | d |
a | a | b | c | d |
b | b | a | d | c |
c | c | d | a | b |
d | d | c | b | a |
Show that the binary operation is commutative and associative. Write down the identities and list the inverse of elements.
Let * be defined on R by (a * b) = a + b + ab – 7. Is * binary on R? If so, find 3 * `((-7)/15)`
Choose the correct alternative:
If a * b = `sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2)` on the real numbers then * is
Let A = N x N and * be the binary operation on A defined by (a, b) * (c, d) = (a + c, b + d). Then * is ____________.