Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Show that if the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other at right angles, then it is a rhombus.
उत्तर
Let ABCD be a quadrilateral, whose diagonals AC and BD bisect each other at right angle i.e., OA = OC, OB = OD, and ∠AOB = ∠BOC = ∠COD = ∠AOD = 90º. To prove ABCD a rhombus, we have to prove ABCD is a parallelogram and all the sides of ABCD are equal.
In ΔAOD and ΔCOD,
OA = OC (Diagonals bisect each other)
∠AOD = ∠COD (Given)
OD = OD (Common)
∴ ΔAOD ≅ ΔCOD (By SAS congruence rule)
∴ AD = CD (1)
Similarly, it can be proved that
AD = AB and CD = BC (2)
From equations (1) and (2),
AB = BC = CD = AD
Since opposite sides of quadrilateral ABCD are equal, it can be said that ABCD is a parallelogram. Since all sides of a parallelogram ABCD are equal, it can be said that ABCD is a rhombus.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The following statement are true and false .
In a parallelogram, the diagonals are equal
The following statement are true and false .
In any quadrilateral, if a pair of opposite sides is equal, it is a parallelogram.
PQRS is a quadrilateral, PR and QS intersect each other at O. In which of the following case, PQRS is a parallelogram?
∠P =85°, ∠Q = 85°, ∠R = 95°
PQRS is a quadrilateral, PR and QS intersect each other at O. In which of the following case, PQRS is a parallelogram?
OP = 6.5 cm, OQ = 6.5 cm, OR = 5.2 cm, OS = 5.2 cm
The bisectors of any two adjacent angles of a parallelogram intersect at
The figure formed by joining the mid-points of the adjacent sides of a quadrilateral is a
In a parallelogram ABCD, if ∠DAB = 75° and ∠DBC = 60°, then ∠BDC =
ABCD is a parallelogram and E and F are the centroids of triangles ABD and BCDrespectively, then EF =
The diagonals of a parallelogram ABCD intersect at O. If ∠BOC = 90° and ∠BDC = 50°, then ∠OAB =
Diagonals of a quadrilateral ABCD bisect each other. If ∠A= 45°, then ∠B =