मराठी

Show that the points (–2, 3, 5), (1, 2, 3) and (7, 0, –1) are collinear. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that the points (–2, 3, 5), (1, 2, 3) and (7, 0, –1) are collinear.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let the distance between the points A(−2, 3, 5), and B(1, 2, 3) be

AB = `sqrt((1 + 2)^2 + (2 - 3)^2 + (3 - 5)^2)`

= `sqrt((3)^2 + (-1)^2 + (-2)^2)`

= `sqrt(9 + 1 + 4)`

= `sqrt14`

BC = `sqrt((7 - 1)^2 + (0 - 2)^2 + (-1 -3)^2)`

= `sqrt((6)^2 + (-2)^2 + (-4)^2)`

= `sqrt(36 + 4 + 16)`

= `sqrt56`

= `2sqrt14`

Distance between points A(−2, 3, 5) and C(7, 0, −1)

AC = `sqrt((7 + 2)^2 + (0 - 3)^2 + (-1 -5)^2)`

= `sqrt((9)^2 + (-3)^2 + (-6)^2)`

= `sqrt(81 + 9 + 36)`

= `sqrt126`

= `3sqrt14`

Now, AB + BC = `sqrt14 + 2sqrt14`

= `3sqrt14`

AC = `3sqrt14`

Here, AB + BC = AC

Hence, points A, B, C are collinear.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 12: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry - Exercise 12.2 [पृष्ठ २७३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 12 Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry
Exercise 12.2 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ २७३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the distance between the pairs of points:

(2, 3, 5) and (4, 3, 1)


Find the distance between the following pairs of points:

(–3, 7, 2) and (2, 4, –1)


Find the distance between the following pairs of points:

(–1, 3, –4) and (1, –3, 4)


Verify the following:

(0, 7, –10), (1, 6, –6) and (4, 9, –6) are the vertices of an isosceles triangle.


Verify the following:

(0, 7, 10), (–1, 6, 6) and (–4, 9, 6) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.


Verify the following:

(–1, 2, 1), (1, –2, 5), (4, –7, 8) and (2, –3, 4) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


Find the equation of the set of points which are equidistant from the points (1, 2, 3) and (3, 2, –1).


Find the distance between the following pairs of points: 

P(1, –1, 0) and Q(2, 1, 2)


Find the distance between the following pairs of point: 

A(3, 2, –1) and B(–1, –1, –1).


Using distance formula prove that the following points are collinear: 

P(0, 7, –7), Q(1, 4, –5) and R(–1, 10, –9)


Using distance formula prove that the following points are collinear: 

A(3, –5, 1), B(–1, 0, 8) and C(7, –10, –6)


Show that the points (0, 7, 10), (–1, 6, 6) and (–4, 9, 6) are the vertices of an isosceles right-angled triangle. 


Show that the points A(1, 3, 4), B(–1, 6, 10), C(–7, 4, 7) and D(–5, 1, 1) are the vertices of a rhombus. 


Prove that the tetrahedron with vertices at the points O(0, 0, 0), A(0, 1, 1), B(1, 0, 1) and C(1, 1, 0) is a regular one.


Find the centroid of a triangle, mid-points of whose sides are (1, 2, –3), (3, 0, 1) and (–1, 1, –4). 


The centroid of a triangle ABC is at the point (1, 1, 1). If the coordinates of and are (3, –5, 7) and (–1, 7, –6) respectively, find the coordinates of the point C.


If the distance between the points P(a, 2, 1) and Q (1, −1, 1) is 5 units, find the value of a


Find the distance of the point whose position vector is `(2hati + hatj - hatk)` from the plane `vecr * (hati - 2hatj + 4hatk)` = 9


Find the distance of the point (– 2, 4, – 5) from the line `(x + 3)/3 = (y - 4)/5 = (z + 8)/6`


Find the distance of the point (–1, –5, – 10) from the point of intersection of the line `vecr = 2hati - hatj + 2hatk + lambda(3hati + 4hatj + 2hatk)` and the plane `vecr * (hati - hatj + hatk)` = 5.


The distance of a point P(a, b, c) from x-axis is ______.


Prove that the line through A(0, –1, –1) and B(4, 5, 1) intersects the line through C(3, 9, 4) and D(– 4, 4, 4).


Find the equation of a plane which is at a distance `3sqrt(3)` units from origin and the normal to which is equally inclined to coordinate axis


Find the equation of the plane through the intersection of the planes `vecr * (hati + 3hatj) - 6` = 0 and `vecr * (3hati + hatj + 4hatk)` = 0, whose perpendicular distance from origin is unity.


The distance of the plane `vecr * (2/4 hati + 3/7 hatj - 6/7hatk)` = 1 from the origin is ______.


If one of the diameters of the circle x2 + y2 – 2x – 6y + 6 = 0 is a chord of another circle 'C' whose center is at (2, 1), then its radius is ______.


The points A(5, –1, 1); B(7, –4, 7); C(1, –6, 10) and D(–1, –3, 4) are vertices of a ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×