मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Solve the following : If A = [-3224],B=[1ab0] and (A + B) (A – B) = A2 – B2, find a and b. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the following :

If A = `[(-3, 2),(2, 4)], "B" = [(1, "a"), ("b", 0)]` and (A + B) (A – B) = A2 – B2, find a and b.

बेरीज

उत्तर

(A + B) (A – B) = A2 – B2
∴ A2 – AB + BA – B2 = A2 – B2
∴ –AB + BA = 0
∴ AB = BA

∴ `[(-3, 2),(2, 4)][(1, "a"),("b", 0)] = [(1, "a"),("b", 0)][(-3, 2),(2, 4)]`

∴ `[(-3 +2"b", -3"a" + 0),(2 + 4"b", 2"a" + 0)] = [(-3 + 2"a", 2 + 4"a"),(-3"b" + 0, 2"b" + 0)]`

∴ By equality of matrices, we get
– 3a = 2 + 4a
∴ 7a = – 2
∴ a = `(-2)/(7)`
and 2 + 4b = – 3b
∴ 7b = – 2
∴ b = `(-2)/(7)`.

shaalaa.com
Properties of Matrices
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Matrices - Miscellaneous Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ८४]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Matrices
Miscellaneous Exercise 2 | Q 4.09 | पृष्ठ ८४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Evaluate : `[(3),(2),(1)][2  -4   3]`


If A = `[(-1, 1, 1),(2, 3, 0),(1, -3, 1)],"B" = [(2, 1, 4),(3, 0, 2),(1, 2, 1)]`, state whether AB = BA? Justify your answer.


Verify A(BC) = (AB)C, if A = `[(1, 0, 1),(2, 3, 0),(0, 4, 5)], "B" = [(2, -2),(-1, 1),(0, 3)] and "C" = [(3,2,-1), (2,0,-2)]`


Verify that A(B + C) = AB + AC, if A = `[(4, -2),(2, 3)], "B" = [(-1, 1),(3, -2)] " and C" = [(4 ,1),(2, -1)]`.


If  A = `[(4, 3, 2),(-1, 2, 0)],"B" = [(1, 2),(-1, 0),(1, -2)]` show that matrix AB is non singular.


If A = `[(3, 1),(-1, 2)]`, prove that A2 – 5A + 7I = 0, where I is a 2 x 2 unit matrix.


Solve the following :

If A = `[(2, -3),(3, -2),(-1, 4)],"B" = [(-3, 4, 1),(2, -1, -3)]`, verify (A + 2BT)T = AT + 2B.


Solve the following :

If A = `[(1, 2, 3),(2, 4, 6),(1, 2, 3)],"B" = [(1, -1, 1),(-3, 2, -1),(-2, 1, 0)]`, then show that AB and BA are bothh singular martices.


Solve the following :

if A = `[(1, 2),(-1, 3)]`, then find A3.


Solve the following :

If A = `[(2, -4),(3, -2),(0, 1)], "B" = [(1, -1, 2),(-2, 1, 0)]`, then show that (AB)T = BTAT.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If A = `[(1, 2, -5),(2, -3, 4),(-5, 4, 9)]`, then AT = A


If A = `[(4, 3, 2),(-1, 2, 0)]`, B = `[(1, 2),(-1, 0),(1, -2)]`, then |AB| = ______


If matrix form of given equations 3x – y = 1 and y + 4x = 6 is AX = B, then A = ______


If A = `[(2, 1),(0, 3),(1, -1)]` and B = `[(0, 3, 5),(1, -7, 2)]`, then verify (BA)T = ATBT


If A = `[(3, 1),(1, 5)]` and B = `[(1, 2),(5, -2)]`, then verify |AB| = |A||B|


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×