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प्रश्न
Some elements and their atomic radii are given here. Arrange them in decreasing order of their atomic radii. Identify which of the above elements is the biggest atom and which is smallest?
| Element | K | Na | Rb | Cs | Li |
| Atomic radius (pm) | 231 | 186 | 244 | 262 | 151 |
उत्तर
- Decreasing order of atomic radii: Cs > Rb > K > Na > Li
- Cesium (Cs) has the biggest atom and lithium (Li) has the smallest atom.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Why is the size of sodium is greater than magnesium?
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The size of the anion is greater than the size of the parent atom.
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Argon atom is bigger than chlorine atom.
Arrange the following in increasing order of property indicated
I, I+, I- (atomic size)
Supply the missing word from those in the brackets:
If an element has seven electrons in its outermost shell then it is likely to have the ______ (largest/ smallest) atomic size among all the elements in the same period.
Fill in the blank by selecting the correct word from the bracket.
If an element has seven electrons in its outermost shell then it is likely to have the _____ atomic size among all the elements in the same period.
Write an Explanation.
Atomic radius
Write scientific reason.
In same period, boron and oxygen elements have different atomic size.
Carbon belongs to the second period and Group 14. Silicon belongs to the third period and Group 14. If the atomic number of carbon is 6, the atomic number of silicon is ______
Which of the following is the correct order of atomic size?
Which of the following is the correct order of atomic size?
Which of the following gives the correct increasing order of the atomic radii of O, F and N?
Which among the following elements has the largest atomic radii?
Which one of the following depict the correct representation of atomic radius(r) of an atom?
|
(i) |
(ii) |
|
(iii) |
(iv) |
Arrange the following elements in increasing order of their atomic radii.
- Li, Be, F, N
- Cl, At, Br I
An element X (atomic number 17) reacts with an element Y (atomic number 20) to form a divalent halide.
- Where in the periodic table are elements X and Y placed?
- Classify X and Y as metal (s), non-metal (s) or metalloid (s)
- What will be the nature of oxide of element Y? Identify the nature of bonding in the compound formed
- Draw the electron dot structure of the divalent halide
- Electropositive nature of the element(s) increases down the group and decreases across the period
- Electronegativity of the element decreases down the group and increases across the period
- Atomic size increases down the group and decreases across a period (left to right)
- Metallic character increases down the group and decreases across a period.
On the basis of the above trends of the Periodic Table, answer the following about the elements with atomic numbers 3 to 9.
- Name the most electropositive element among them
- Name the most electronegative element
- Name the element with smallest atomic size
- Name the element which is a metalloid
- Name the element which shows maximum valency.
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket:
Carbon, Fluorine, Beryllium (decreasing order of atomic size).
Give reason for the following:
The size of a Cl− ion is greater than the size of a Cl atom.
