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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

State if the following is not the probability mass function of a random variable. Give reasons for your answer. X 0 1 2 P(X) 0.4 0.4 0.2 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

State if the following is not the probability mass function of a random variable. Give reasons for your answer.

X 0 1 2
P(X) 0.4 0.4 0.2
बेरीज

उत्तर १

P.m.f. of random variable should satisfy the following conditions :

(a) 0 ≤ pi ≤1

(b) ∑pi = 1

X 0 1 2
P(X) 0.4 0.4 0.2

(a) Here 0 ≤ pi ≤1

(b) ∑pi = 0.4 + 0.4 + 0.2 = 1

Hence, P(X) can be regarded as p.m.f. of the random variable X.

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उत्तर २

Here, pi > 0, `AA`i = 1, 2, 3

Now consider,

`sum_("i" = 1)^3 "P"_"i"` = 0.4 + 0.4 + 0.2

= 1

∴ Given distribution is p.m.f.

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Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variables
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पाठ 2.7: Probability Distributions - Very Short Answers

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