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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

The following will react faster by SN1 mechanism - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

The following will react faster by SN1 mechanism

पर्याय

  • 1-chloropropane

  • 2-chloropropane

  • 2-chloro-2-methylpropane

  • chloroethane

MCQ

उत्तर

2-chloro-2-methylpropane

Explanation:

Reactivity order of alkyl halides towards SN1 mechanism: 3° > 2° > 1° > CH3X

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पाठ 10: Halogen Derivatives - Multiple choice questions

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

from the following pair would undergo SN2 faster from the other?

a.     b.


Complete the following reaction giving major products.

\[\ce{CH3 - CH = CH2 ->[HBr][peroxide] A ->[alc. KOH] B}\]


Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.

Chlorobenzene to biphenyl


Convert the following:

Propene to propan-1-ol


Convert the following:

Ethanol to propane nitrile


Convert the following:

tert-Butyl bromide to isobutyl bromide


HCl is added to a hydrocarbon ‘A’ \[\ce{(C4H8)}\] to give a compound ‘B’ which on hydrolysis with aqueous alkali forms tertiary alcohol ‘C’ \[\ce{(C4H10O)}\]. Identify ‘A’ ,‘B’ and ‘C’.


Complete the following reaction sequence by writing the structural formulae of the organic compound 'A', 'B' and 'C'.

\[\ce{Isopropyl alcohol ->[\triangle][PBr3] A ->[][NH3 excess] B}\]


Observe the following and answer the question given below.

Name the type of halogen derivative.


Explain. Aryl halides are less reactive than alkyl halides towards nucleophilic substitution reactions.


Explain the factors affecting SN1 and SN2 mechanism.


Which one is most reactive towards nucleophilic addition reaction?


What type of hybridisation is present in carbocation formed during the alkaline hydrolysis of 1- bromo-1- phenyl ethane?


\[\ce{C6H5CH2Cl + KCN(alc) -> X + Y}\]

Compounds X and Y are ____________.


Which of the following is FALSE regarding SN2 reaction mechanism?


What is the major product obtained in the sulphonation of chlorobenzene with concentrated sulphuric acid?


With which halogen the reactions, of alkanes are explosive?


The compound that reacts the fastest with sodium methoxide is ______.


Define and explain the SN1 mechanism with a suitable example.


Complete the reaction:

\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl ->[AgCN][alc.\Delta]}\] ?


Complete the following reaction, giving a major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]


Complete the following reaction giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...............}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether]A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}
\end{array}\]


Give a reason for the following:

Ethoxy ethane with conc. HI at 373 K gives C2H5OH and CH3I but not CH3OH and C2H5I.


Complete the following reaction giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
\end{array}\]


Complete the following reaction giving major product.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
\end{array}\]


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