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प्रश्न
The Price Index Number for year 2004, with respect to year 2000 as base year. is known to be 130. Find the missing numbers in the following table if ∑p0 = 320
Commodity | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Price (in ₹) in 2000 | 40 | 50 | 30 | x | 60 | 100 |
Price (in ₹) in 2000 | 50 | 70 | 30 | 85 | y | 115 |
उत्तर
We first tabulate the given data.
Commodities | Price in 2000 (Base year) p0 |
Price in 2005 (Current year) p1 |
A | 40 | 50 |
B | 50 | 70 |
C | 30 | 30 |
D | x | 85 |
E | 60 | y |
F | 100 | 115 |
From the above table, we have
∑p0 = 280 + x, ∑p1 = 350 + y
But it is given that ∑p0 = 320, so that
280 + x = 320
∴ x = 40
Further. using the formula
p0 = `(sump_1)/(sump_0) xx 100`
We have, 130 = `(350 + y)/320 xx 100`
∴ `(130 xx 320)/100` = 350 + y
∴ 416 = 350 + y
∴ y = 66
Hence, x = 40 and y = 66
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संबंधित प्रश्न
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Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
A | 30 | 13 | 40 | 15 |
B | 40 | 15 | 70 | 20 |
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Base Year Price (in ₹) | 10 | 8 | 12 | 24 | 18 |
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Prive | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
A | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 |
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C | 2 | x | 8 | 10 |
D | 9 | 10 | 16 | 10 |
E | 5 | 6 | 3 | 10 |
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A. Price Index | (a) `(sump_1q_1)/(sump_0q_0) xx 100` |
B. Value Index | (b) `(sumq_1)/(sumq_0) xx 100` |
C. Quantity Index | (c) `(sump_1q_1)/(sump_0q_1) xx 100` |
D. Paasche's Index | (d) `(sump_1)/(sump_0) xx 100` |
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3) | Quantity Index | c) | `(sump1q1)/(sump0q1)xx100` |
4) | Paasche's Index | d) | `(sump1)/(sump0)xx100` |
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1) | Price Index | a) | `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)xx100` |
2) | Value Index | b) | `(sum"q"_1)/(sumq"_0)xx100` |
3) | Quantity Index | c) | `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)xx100` |
4) | Paasche's Index | d) | `(sum"p"_1)/(sum"p"_0")xx100` |