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प्रश्न
The vertices of a triangle are A(3, 4), B(2, 0) and C(1, 6). Find the equations of the line passing through the mid points of sides AB and BC.
उत्तर
Vertices of ΔABC are A(3, 4), B(2, 0) and C(1, 6).
Let D and E be the midpoints of side AB and side BC respectively.
∴ D = `((3 + 2)/2, (4 + 0)/2) = (5/2, 2)` and
E = `((2 - 1)/2, (0 + 6)/2) = (1/2, 3)`
∴ the equation of the line DE is A(3, 4)
∴ `(y - y_1)/(y_2 - y_1) = (x - x_1)/(x_2 - x_1)`
`=> (y - 2)/(3 - 2) = (x - 5/2)/(1/2 - 5/2)`
`=> (y - 2)/1 = ((2x - 5)/2)/((1 - 5)/2)`
`=> (y - 2)/1 = ((2x - 5)/2)/((- 4)/2)`
`=> (y - 2)/1 = (2x - 5)/(-4)`
∴ – 4(y – 2) = 2x – 5
∴ – 4y + 8 = 2x – 5
∴ 2x + 4y – 13 = 0.
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