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The vertices of a triangle are A(3, 4), B(2, 0) and C(1, 6). Find the equations of the line passing through the mid points of sides AB and BC. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

The vertices of a triangle are A(3, 4), B(2, 0) and C(1, 6). Find the equations of the line passing through the mid points of sides AB and BC.

Sum

Solution


Vertices of ΔABC are A(3, 4), B(2, 0) and C(1, 6).

Let D and E be the midpoints of side AB and side BC respectively.

∴ D = `((3 + 2)/2, (4 + 0)/2) = (5/2, 2)` and

E = `((2 - 1)/2, (0 + 6)/2) = (1/2, 3)`

∴ the equation of the line DE is A(3, 4)

∴ `(y - y_1)/(y_2 - y_1) = (x - x_1)/(x_2 - x_1)`

`=> (y - 2)/(3 - 2) = (x - 5/2)/(1/2 - 5/2)`

`=> (y - 2)/1 = ((2x - 5)/2)/((1 - 5)/2)`

`=> (y - 2)/1 = ((2x - 5)/2)/((- 4)/2)`

`=> (y - 2)/1 = (2x - 5)/(-4)`

∴  – 4(y – 2) = 2x – 5

∴  – 4y + 8 = 2x – 5

∴ 2x + 4y – 13 = 0.

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Equations of Lines in Different Forms
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Chapter 5: Locus and Straight Line - Exercise 5.3 [Page 73]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 5 Locus and Straight Line
Exercise 5.3 | Q 6. (c) | Page 73
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