मराठी

The volume of one sphere is 27 times that of another sphere. Calculate the ratio of their : radii, surface areas. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The volume of one sphere is 27 times that of another sphere. Calculate the ratio of their :

  1. radii,
  2. surface areas. 
बेरीज

उत्तर

Volume of first sphere = 27 × volume of second sphere

Let radius of first sphere = r1

And radius of second sphere = r2 

Therefore, volume of first sphere = `4/3pir_1^3` 

And volume of second sphere = `4/3pir_2^3` 

i. Now, according to the question 

= `4/3pir_1^3`

= `27 xx 4/3pir_2^3` 

`r_1^3 = 27r_2^3 = (3r_2)^3`

`=>` r1 = 3r2

`=> r_1/r_2 = 3/1` 

∴ r1 : r2 = 3 : 1 

ii. Surface area of first sphere = `4pir_1^2` 

And surface area of second sphere = `4pir_2^2` 

Ratio in surface area = `(4pir_1^2)/(4pir_2^2)`

= `r_1^2/r_2^2`

= `3^2/1^2`

= `9/1`

= 9 : 1

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 20: Cylinder, Cone and Sphere - Exercise 20 (C) [पृष्ठ ३०७]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 20 Cylinder, Cone and Sphere
Exercise 20 (C) | Q 6 | पृष्ठ ३०७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the radius of a sphere whose surface area is 154 cm2.

`["Assume "pi=22/7]`

 


A model of a ship is made to a scale 1: 300

1) The length of the model of the ship is 2 m. Calculate the lengths of the ship.

2) The area of the deck ship is 180,000 m2. Calculate the area of the deck of the model.

3) The volume of the model in 6.5 m3. Calculate the volume of the ship.


The surface area of a sphere is 5544 `cm^2`, find its diameter.


A cylinder of same height and radius is placed on the top of a hemisphere. Find the curved
surface area of the shape if the length of the shape be 7 cm.


A wooden toy is in the form of a cone surmounted on a hemisphere. The diameter of the base
of the cone is 16 cm and its height is 15 cm. Find the cost of painting the toy at Rs. 7 per 100
`cm^2`.


A hemi-spherical bowl has negligible thickness and the length of its circumference is 198 cm. Find the capacity of the bowl. 


Spherical marbles of diameter 1.4 cm are dropped into beaker containing some water and are fully submerged. The diameter of the beaker is 7 cm. Find how many marbles have been dropped in it if the water rises by 5.6 cm.


Find the volume of a sphere whose surface area is 154 cm2.

 

Find the surface area of a sphere, if its volume is 38808 cubic cm. `(π = 22/7)`


Find the radius of a sphere whose surface area is equal to the area of the circle of diameter 2.8 cm 


Find the radius of the sphere whose surface area is equal to its volume .


The internal and external diameters of a hollow hemi-spherical vessel are 21 cm and 28 cm respectively. Find volume of material of the vessel.


A hemispherical bowl of internal radius 9 cm is full of liquid. This liquid is to be filled into conical shaped small containers each of diameter 3 cm and height 4 cm.  How many containers are necessary to empty the bowl?


A solid, consisting of a right circular cone standing on a hemisphere, is placed upright, in a right circular cylinder, full of water and touches the bottom. Find the volume of water left in the cylinder, having given that the radius of the cylinder is 3 cm and its height is 6 cm; the radius of the hemisphere is 2 cm and the height of the cone is 4 cm. Give your answer to the nearest cubic centimetre.


The volume of a sphere is 905 1/7 cm3, find its diameter.


There is a ratio 1: 4 between the surface area of two spheres, find the ratio between their radius.


A solid sphere is cut into two identical hemispheres.

Statement 1: The total volume of two hemispheres is equal to the volume of the original sphere.

Statement 2: The total surface area of two hemispheres together is equal to the surface area of the original sphere.

Which of the following is valid?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×