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प्रश्न
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
An asset which can be converted into cash easily.
उत्तर
An asset which can be converted into cash easily. - Current Assets or Liquid Assets
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write a short note on E-Commerce ?
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
Debit balance of Trading Account.
Rohan and Roshan are partners in ‘Shan Traders’ sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2011 and Balance Sheet as on that date
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2011 | |||
Particulars | Amount (₹) | Particulars | Amount (₹) |
Opening stock | 32,000 | Sales | 1,93,500 |
Purchases | 64,000 | Sundry Creditors | 15,000 |
Plant and Machinery | 30,000 | Unpaid Wages | 1,500 |
Furniture | 18,500 | Return outward | 2,500 |
Carriage | 1,500 | Capital A/c: | |
Wages and Salaries | 35,000 | Rohan | 90,000 |
Bills Receivable | 5,000 | Roshan | 50,000 |
Sundry Debtors | 32,000 | ||
Conveyance | 4,000 | ||
Rent, Rates and Taxes | 2,000 | ||
Return Inward | 3,500 | ||
Cash in hand | 14,750 | ||
Land and Building | 83,500 | ||
Bad debts | 1,750 | ||
Patents | 25,000 | ||
3,52,500 | 3,52,500 |
Adjustments:
- Closing stock: Cost price Rs 25,000 and market price Rs 30,000.
- An amount of Rs 3,500 spent for repairs to Building is debited to Building account.
- Depreciate plant and Machinery and Building at 5% p.a.
- Goods of Rs 750 taken by Roshan for this personal use.
- Included in wages advances given to workers Rs 3,000.
- Provide Rs 1,500 for bad and doubtful debts on Debtors.
Given below is the Trial Balance of M/s Roma and Mona partnership firm. Prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2012 and Balance Sheet as on that date
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2012
Debit Balance |
Amount
Rs
|
Credit Balance |
Amount
Rs
|
Stock on 1st April, 2011 | 52000 | Provident fund | 50000 |
Sundry Debtors | 84000 | Interest on P.F. Investment | 2800 |
Bad debts | 3000 | Sundry Creditors | 84000 |
Premises | 78000 | Rent received | 9600 |
Salaries | 28000 | Reserve for Doubtful Debts | 2000 |
Motor Vehicles | 50000 | Discount received | 3600 |
Purchases | 176000 | Sales | 320000 |
Provident Fund Investment | 50,000 | Capital A/c- | |
Provident Fund contribution | 5500 | Roma | 50000 |
Wages | 22000 | Mona | 50000 |
Rent (for 10 months) | 16,000 | ||
Office Expenses | 5,000 | ||
Discount allowed | 2,500 | ||
572000 | 572000 |
Adjustments:
1) Stock on 31st March, 2012 was valued at Rs 80,000.
2) Goods of Rs 6,000 were sold and despatched on 27th March, 2012, but no entry was made in the books of accounts.
3) Write off Bad debts of Rs 4,000 and provide for R.D.D. at 5% on sundry debtors.
4) Provide reserve for discount on debtors at 2% and on creditors at 3%.
5) Outstanding wages Rs 4,000 and outstanding salaries Rs 3,066.
6) Depreciate Motor Vehicle at 5% p.a.
Mohini and Rohini are in partnership firm sharing profits and losses equally. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2010 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2010
Particulars | Debit Amount Rs. | Credit Amount Rs |
Partner’s Capital A/c- | ||
Mohini | 120000 | |
Rohini | 90000 | |
Purchases and Sales | 220000 | 430000 |
Sundry Debtors and Creditors | 45000 | 35000 |
Bills Receivable and Bills Payable | 45000 | 50000 |
Discount | 4000 | 3500 |
Opening stock | 25000 | |
Wages and Salaries | 23000 | |
Manufacturing Expenses | 9,000 | |
Factory Insurances |
5,000 |
|
Factory Building | 1,40,000 | |
Plant and Machinery |
75,000 |
|
Advertisement (for 2years w.e.f. 1st Jan. 2010) | 10,000 | |
Salaries and Wages |
45,000 |
|
Warehouse rent |
6,000 |
|
Import duty |
11,500 |
|
Cash in hand | 5,000 | |
10% Government Bond (Purchased on 1st July 2009) | 60000 | |
728500 | 728500 |
Adjustments:
1) Closing stock was valued at market price Rs 92,000 which is 15% above its cost price.
2) Goods costing Rs 3,000 purchased and received on 31st March, 2010 were not recorded in purchase book.
3) Depreciate Machinery at 10% p.a.
4) Outstanding Wages were Rs 2,500.
5) Goods of Rs 2,000 were taken by Mohini for personal use but no entry was made in the books of account.
6) Maintain R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors.
From the following Trial Balance of M/s Sanjay and Vijay, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration the adjustments given below.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2013
Debit Balance |
Amount
Rs
|
Credit Balance |
Amount
Rs
|
Salaries and wages | 12000 | Sales | 110000 |
Postage and Telegram | 1,750 | Sundry Creditors | 72700 |
Opening Stock | 23,500 | Bills Payable | 40000 |
Plant and Machinery | 70,000 | 10% Bank loan (Taken on 1st Oct 2012) | 60000 |
Advertisement | 5,000 | Outstanding Audit fees | 5900 |
Import duty | 2,100 | Capital A/c- | |
Bad debts | 1000 | Sanjay | 45000 |
Purchases | 98500 | Vijay | 45000 |
Sundry Debtors | 45800 | ||
Bills Receivable | 16700 | ||
Carriage outward | 1800 | ||
Wages and stationery (Note 2) | 14000 | ||
Printing and stationery | 4600 | ||
Cash in hand | 1850 | ||
Leasehold Premises | 80000 | ||
378600 | 378600 |
Adjustments:
1) Closing stock was valued at Rs 30,000.
2) Postage stamps of Rs 250 and stationery of Rs 400 are unused.
3) Goods of Rs 2,500 distributed as free samples.
4) Leasehold property is to be run for 10 years w.e.f. 1st October, 2012.
5) Depreciate Plant and Machinery at 10% p.a.
6) Mr. Rajan, our customer become insolvent and could not pay his debts of Rs 1,500.
Ashok and Sangmesh are in partnership sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 2: 1. From the following trial balance and adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended on 31st March 2016 and Balance sheet as on that date:
Trial Balance as on 31st March 2016
Particulars | Debit Amount (Rs.) |
Credit Amount (Rs.) |
Prepaid insurance | 3,200 | |
Insurance | 8,000 | |
R.D.D. | 4,000 | |
Discount | 3,200 | |
Postage and telephone | 12,800 | |
Debtors and creditors | 2,64,000 | 2,72,000 |
Salaries | 2,24,000 | |
Wages | 96,000 | |
Opening stock | 1,92,200 | |
Carriage | 4,000 | |
Purchased and sales | 7,72,800 | 12,06,400 |
Return inward/Outward | 22,400 | 36,800 |
Bank Overdraft | 4,83,200 | |
Plant and Machinery | 96,000 | |
Land and Building | 7,04,000 | |
Partner's Capital accounts : | ||
Ashok | 2,08,000 | |
Sangmesh | 1,92,000 | |
24,02,400 | 24,02,400 |
Adjustment :
(1) Write off Rs. 8,000 for bad debts and provide R.D.D. @ 5% on debtors.
(2) Goods worth Rs. 16,000 were distributed as free samples.
(3) Closing stock on 31st March 2016 was valued at the cost of Rs. 2,24,000 while its market price was Rs. 2,40,000.
(4) The salaries were outstanding at Rs. 8,000.
(5) Depreciation : Land and Building @ 5% p.a. and Plant and Machinery @ 10 % p.a.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
The accounts that are prepared at the end of each accounting year.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Prepaid expenses are treated as liabilities.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Balance Sheet is an Account.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Wages paid for the installation of Machinery is a Revenue expenditure.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
R.D.D. is created on Creditors.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Goodwill is an intangible asset.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Bank loan is a current liability.
Find odd one.
Find odd one.
Find odd one.
The withdrawal by partner for personal use from the firm is ________ to his account.
Return outward are deducted from ______.
Trading Account is prepared on the basis of ______ expenses.
When goods are distributed as free samples, it is treated as ___________of the business.
Answer in one sentence only.
What do you mean by pre-received income?
Answer in one sentence only.
What is the effect of the adjustment of provision for discount on debtors in the final accounts of partnership?
Answer in one sentence only.
Why wages paid for installation of machinery are not shown in Trading Account?
Answer in one sentence only.
Why partners capital is treated as long-term liability of business?
Current account always shows a debit balance.
Do you agree/disagree with the following statement:
Amount borrowed by partner from his business will be debited to Current Account.
Do you agree/disagree with the following statement:
Gross profit is an operation profit.
Do you agree/disagree with the following statement:
All financial expenditures are debited to profit and loss account.
Do you agree/disagree with the following statement:
Free distribution of goods is debited to the trading account.
Undervaluation of Closing Stock by 10%. Closing Stock was ₹30,000 find out the value of Closing Stock.
From the following Trial Balance of M/S Mitesh and Mangesh, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March 2019, and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019
Debit Balance | Amount (₹) | Credit Balance | Amount (₹) |
Stock as on (1/4/2018) | 25,000 | Sundry Creditors | 38,000 |
Building | 48,500 | Sales | 1,75,000 |
Carriage | 1,780 | Capital: | |
Factory Insurance | 2,700 | Mitesh | 1,50,000 |
Postage | 1,600 | Mangesh | 50,000 |
Bills Receivable | 13,700 | Outstanding Salaries | 2,000 |
Sundry Debtors | 52,200 | Bills Payable | 18,000 |
Return Inward | 1,600 | Return outword | 1,800 |
Purchases | 68,900 | ||
Audit fees | 1,800 | Current A/c: | |
Loose tools | 32,000 | Mitesh | 3,000 |
Manufacturing Expenses | 1,820 | Mangesh | 2,000 |
Electricity Charges | 2,600 | ||
General Expenses | 3,400 | ||
Export duty | 1,000 | ||
Cash in hand | 75,000 | ||
Bank Balance | 29,000 | ||
Conveyance | 4,100 | ||
Furniture | 64,000 | ||
Salaries | 2,000 | ||
Rent, Rate & Taxes | 3,700 | ||
Drawings: | |||
Mitesh | 1,200 | ||
Mangesh | 2,200 | ||
4,39,800 | 4,39,800 |
Adjustments :
1) Mitesh and Mangesh are sharing Profit and losses in the ratio 3: 1.
2) Partners are entitled to get Commission @ 1% each on Gross Profit.
3) The closing stock is valued at ₹ 23,700.
4) Outstanding Expenses - Audit fees ₹ 400; carriage ₹ 600.
5) The building is valued at ₹ 46,500.
6) Furniture is depreciated by 5%.
7) Provide Interest on Partner's capital at 2.5% pa.
8) Goods of ₹ 900 were taken by Mangesh for his personal use.
9) Write off ₹ 1,000 as Bad Debts and maintain R.D.D at 3% on Sundry Debtors.
Nana and Nani are Partners in Partnership Firm sharing Profits and Losses equally. You are required to give effects of Adjustments in Profit & Loss A/c and Balance Sheet with the help of the following information.
Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019
Debit Balance | Amount ₹ | Credit Balance | Amount ₹ |
Insurance | 15,000 | Capital A/c | |
Land and building | 50,000 | Nana | 50,000 |
(Addition of 20,000 w.e.f 1st July 2018) | Nani | 50,000 | |
Salaries | 5,000 | 10% Bank loan taken on 1st Oct. 2018 | 30,000 |
Export Duty | 2,500 | Interest | 1,500 |
Interest | 1,000 | Bills Payable | 8,000 |
Furniture | 40,000 | ||
Debtors | 26,000 | ||
1,39,500 | 1,39,500 |
Adjustments :
1) Gross profit amounted to ₹ 34,500.
2) Insurance Paid for 15 months w.e.f. 1. 4. 2018.
3) Depreciate Land and Building at 10% p.a. and Furniture at 5% p.a.
4) Write off ₹ 1,000 for Bad Debts and maintain R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors.
5) Closing Stock is valued at ₹ 34,500.
Sun and Moon are Partners in Partnership Firm sharing Profits and Losses equally. You are required to give the effects of Adjustments with the help of the following information.
Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019
Debit Balance |
Amount ₹ |
Credit Balance |
Amount ₹ |
Land & Building |
40,000 |
Capital A/C |
|
Furniture |
18,000 |
Sun |
33,500 |
Machinery |
40,000 |
Moon |
33,500 |
(Purchased on 1/7/18) |
Current A/c: Sun |
6,000 |
|
Goodwill |
2,000 |
Sundry Creditors |
25,000 |
Wages |
2,000 |
Bank Overdraft |
10,000 |
Current A/c: Moon |
4,000 |
Reserve Fund |
5,000 |
8% Debentures |
8,000 |
Providend Fund |
5,000 |
(Purchased on 1/10/18) |
|||
Providend Fund Investment |
3,500 |
||
Stock of Postal stamps |
500 |
||
1,18,000 |
1,18,000 |
Adjustments:
1) Partners are entitled to get salary ₹ 6,000 p.a. in addition to their profit & loss sharing.
2) Depreciation on Land & Building, Furniture & Machinery @10%, 5% and 3% respectively.
3) Interest on Capital 5% p.a.
4) Closing Stock ₹ 60,743.
5) Wages included ₹ 1,000 as advance is given to workers.
6) Interest due but not paid ₹ 800.
7) Total Net Profit amounted to ₹ 38,113.
Find out Gross profit/Gross loss Purchases ₹ 30,000, Sales ₹ 15,000, Carriage Inward ₹ 2,400, Opening Stock ₹ 10,000, Purchase Returns ₹ 1,000, Closing Stock ₹ 36,000.
Borrowed loan from Bank of Maharashtra ₹ 2,00,000 on 1st October 2019 at a rate of 15% p.a. Calculate Interest on Bank Loan for the year 2019-20 assuming that the financial year ends on 31st March, every year.
Kranti & Sumangala are Partners sharing Profits and Losses in their Capital ratio. From the Trial Balance given below and Adjustments, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and Balance Sheet as of that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2019 | |||
Debit Balance | Amount (₹) | Credit Balance | Amount (₹) |
Stock (1/4/2018) | 32,500 | Capital: | |
Purchases | 40,000 | Kranti | 1,20,000 |
Sundry Debtors | 1,00,000 | Sumangala | 40,000 |
Bills Receivable | 8,500 | Sales | 60,000 |
Wages | 3,000 | Sundry Creditors | 30,000 |
Investment | 32,000 | Bills Payable | 15,000 |
Postage | 2,700 | Commission | 325 |
Insurance | 7,500 | Purchases Returns | 1,000 |
Plant & Machinery | 15,000 | ||
Salaries | 4,850 | ||
Prepaid Rent | 2,000 | ||
Bad-debts | 500 | ||
Furniture | 12,500 | ||
Cash in Hand | 3,775 | ||
Sales Return | 1,500 | ||
2,66,325 | 2,66,325 |
Adjustments:
- Closing Stock is valued at Cost Price ₹ 28,000 and Market Price ₹ 32,000.
- Insurance is paid up to 30th June 2019.
- Outstanding Expenses - Wages ₹ 800, Salaries ₹ 700.
- Book value of Plant and Machinery is reduced to ₹ 13,000.
- Depreciate Furniture by 5% p.a.
- Provide further Bad debts of ₹ 800.
- Goods of ₹ 3,000 distributed as a free sample.
Varsha and Harsha are partners sharing profits and losses in their capital ratio. You are required to prepare Trading Account, Profit and Loss Account for the year ending 31st March, 2020 and Balance sheet as on that date:
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2020 | |||
Debit Balance | Amount ₹ | Credit Balance | Amount ₹ |
sundry Debtors | 56,000 | Sales | 2,40,000 |
Purchases | 1,10,000 | Sundry Creditors | 99,600 |
Plant & machinery | 1,60,000 | Purchases Return | 2,000 |
Furniture | 1,05,800 | Capital accounts | |
Salaries | 8,600 | Varsha | 1,80,000 |
Sales return | 1,000 | Harsh | 60,000 |
Cash in hand | 1,02,000 | Current Accounts: | |
Opening stock | 35,600 | Varsha | 10,000 |
Rent, Rates & Taxes | 9,000 | Harsha | 6,000 |
Advertisement | 9,600 | ||
5,97,600 | 5,97,600 |
Adjustments:
- Stock on 31st March, 2020 was valued at ₹ 74,000.
- Depreciation on Plant and Machinery @ 5% p.a.
- Partners are entitled to get Interest on Capital at 5% p.a.
- Outstanding expenses: Salaries ₹ 700.
- Provide further Bad debts of ₹ 1,680 on Sundry debtors.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentences.
The account in which selling expenses of the business are recorded.
Find odd one
Find odd one.
Find odd one.
Asha and Nirasha are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1 : 1. From the following Trial Balance and additional information, prepare Trading and Profit and Loss account for the year ended 31st March, 2023 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2023 | |||
Debit Balance | Amount (₹) | Credit Balance | Amount (₹) |
Stock (1/4/2022) | 1,30,000 | General Reserve | 29,000 |
Bills Receivable | 56,000 | Capital: | |
Wages and Salaries | 18,000 | Asha | 3,20,000 |
Sundry Debtors | 2,65,000 | Nirasha | 2,40,000 |
Bad Debts | 2,000 | Creditors | 1,96,000 |
Purchases | 2,96,000 | R.D.D. | 3,600 |
Motor Car | 1,36,000 | Sales | 5,71,000 |
Machinery | 2,29,600 | Outstanding Wages | 1,400 |
Audit Fees | 2,400 | Purchases Returns | 8,000 |
Sales Return | 4,000 | Discount | 3,600 |
Discount | 4,600 | ||
Building | 1,50,000 | ||
Cash at Bank | 24,000 | ||
10% Investment | 40,000 | ||
Advertisement (Paid for 9 months) | 9,000 | ||
Royalties | 6,000 | ||
13,72,600 | 13,72,60 |
Adjustment and Additional Information:
(1) Closing Stock ₹ 80,000.
(2) Depreciation Building and Machinery @ 5% and 3% respectively.
(3) Bills Receivable included dishonoured bill of ₹ 6,000.
(4) Goods worth ₹ 2,000 taken by Asha for personal use was not entered in the books of accounts.
(5) Write off ₹ 3,600 as Bad debts and maintain R.D.D. at 5% on Sundry Debtors.
(6) Goods of ₹ 12,000 were sold but no entry was made in the books of accounts.
Undervaluation of closing stock by 10%, closing stock was of ₹ 54,000. Find out the value of closing stock.
From the following Trial Balance and Adjustments of Rushabh and Yesha, you are required to prepare final accounts as on 31st March, 2023. Profit and Loss sharing ratio of partners is their capital ratio.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2023 | ||
Particulars (Name of Accounts) | Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) |
Capital and Drawings : | ||
Rushabh | 40,000 | 2,00,000 |
Yesha | 28,000 | 1,00,000 |
Purchases and Sales | 2,80,000 | 5,21,000 |
Debtors and Creditors | 1,80,000 | 1,20,000 |
Sales Return and Purchase Return | 4,000 | 6,000 |
Bills Receivable and Bills Payable | 30,000 | 41,600 |
Cash Balance and Bank Overdraft | 2,000 | 28,000 |
Bad Debts and Provision for Doubtful Debts | 800 | 2,600 |
Wages and Outstanding Wages | 70,000 | 4,000 |
Machinery | 80,000 | |
Furniture | 24,000 | |
Opening Stock of Goods | 92,200 | |
Prepaid Insurance | 400 | |
Salaries | 46,000 | |
Insurance Premium | 4,000 | |
Rent -Taxes | 24,000 | |
Advertisement Expenses | 5,800 | |
Goodwill | 1,44,000 | |
Leasehold Building | 28,000 | |
8 % Loan (From 1111/22) | 60,000 | |
10,83,200 | 10,83,200 |
Adjustments :
(1) Closing stock is of ₹ 2,20,000. Its market value is 20 % more than its value.
(2) Calculate interest on capital @ 6 % p.a.
(3) Interest on drawings to be charged from partners: Rushabh ₹ 1,800, Yesha ₹ 1,200
(4) Provision for doubtful debts is to be kept at 5 %.
(5) Outstanding expenses at the end of the year: Rent ₹ 600, Salary ₹ 1,900.
(6) Provide depreciation at 10 % on machinery and at 5 % on furniture.
(7) Write off ₹ 8,000 from Leasehold Building.
From the following Trial Balance of Hira and Manek, prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2023 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2023 | |||
Debit Balances | Amount (₹) | Credit Balances | Amount (₹) |
Stock (1 /4/2022) | 50,000 | Bank Overdraft | 10,000 |
Debtors | 1,61,000 | Bills Payable | 25,000 |
Bills Receivable | 20,000 | Creditors | 1,36,000 |
Purchases | 4,17,000 | Sales | 6,50,000 |
Sales Returns | 2,000 | Outstanding Rent | 4,000 |
Carriage Inward | 6,000 | Unpaid Wages | 3,000 |
Carriage Outward | 9,000 | Capital A/cs: | |
Motor Vehicle | 1,10,000 | Hira | 1,50,000 |
General Expenses | 3,600 | Manek | 1,50,000 |
Export Duty | 1,800 | Purchase Returns | 2,000 |
Advertisement (For 3 years from 1/10/2022) | 9,600 | ||
Printing and Stationery | 2,400 | ||
Drawings: | |||
Hira | 7,000 | ||
Manek | 4,000 | ||
Leasehold Premises | 2,20,000 | ||
Cash at Bank | 90,000 | ||
Furniture | 16,600 | ||
11,30,000 | 11,30,000 |
Adjustments:
(1) Closing stock is valued at ₹ 64,000.
(2) Provide provision for doubtful debts ₹ 4,000.
(3) Create reserve for discount on debtors @ 3%
(4) Value of leasehold premises on 31st March, 2023 ₹ 2,00,000.
(5) Outstanding expenses: Printing and Stationery ₹ 1,000.
Mama and Kaka are partners in partnership firm sharing profits and losses equally. You are required to prepare Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date:
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2019 | |||
Debit Balances | Amount (₹) | Cebit Balances | Amount (₹) |
Insurance | 30,000 | Capital Accounts: | |
Land and Building ((Addition of ₹ 40,000 wef. 1st July, 2018)) | 1,00,000 | Mama | 1,00,000 |
Salaries | 10,000 | Kaka | 1,00,000 |
Export duty | 5,000 | 10% Bank Loan (taken on1st Oct. 2018) | 60,000 |
Interest | 2,000 | Interest | 3,000 |
Furniture | 80,000 | Bills payable | 16,000 |
Debtors | 52,000 | - | |
2,79,000 | 2,79,000 |
Adjustment:
- Gross profit amounted to ₹ 69,000.
- Prepaid insurance ₹ 7,500.
- Depreciate Land and Building at 10% p.a. and Furniture 5% p.a.
- Write ₹ 2,000 for bad debts and maintain R.D.D. at 5% on sundry debtors.
- Closing stock is valued at ₹ 69,000.
Find odd one.