Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A father's age is three times the sum of the ages of his two children. After 5 years his age will be two times the sum of their ages. Find the present age of the father.
Solution
Let the sum of ages of two sons be x years
Age of man = 3x years
After 5 years age of the man = (3x + 5)years
Sum of ages of two sons =( x+10) years
Given, (3x+5)=2( x+10)
⇒ (3x+5) = 2x+ 20
⇒ x = 15
Hence 3x - 3(15) =45
Thus the age of the man(father) is 45 years.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A number x is selected at random from the numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4. Another number y is selected at random from the numbers 1, 4, 9 and 16. Find the probability that product of x and y is less than 16.
A card is drawn at random from a well-shuffled deck of playing cards. Find the probability that the card drawn is either a king or a queen.
In fig. 7 is shown a disc on which a player spins an arrow twice. The fraction `a/b` is formed, where 'a' is the number of sector on which arrow stops on the first spin and 'b' is the number of the sector in which the arrow stops on second spin. On each spin, each sector has equal chance of selection by the arrow. Find the probability that the fraction `a/b>1.`
A box contains cards bearing numbers from 6 to 70. If one card is drawn at random from the box, find the probability that it bears
(i) a one digit number.
(ii) a number divisible by 5.
(iii) an odd number less than 30.
(iv) a composite number between 50 and 70.
Two different coins are tossed simultaneously. The probability of getting at least one head is
(A)`1/2`
(B)`1/8`
(C)`3/4`
(D)`7/8`
In a bag there are 44 identical cards with figure of circle or square on them. There are 24 circles, of which 9 are blue and rest are green and 20 squares of which 11 are blue and rest are green. One card is drawn from the bag at random. Find the probability that it has the figure of blue circle and
A die thrown once. What is the probability of getting a number lying between 2 and 6?
One card is drawn at random from a well shuffled deck of 52 cards. What is the probability of getting an ace?
A card is accidently dropped from a pack of 52 playing cards. The probability that it is an ace is
Two dice are thrown together. The probability of getting the same number on the both dice is
Once card is drawn at random from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. What is the probability of getting a black face card?
If two coins are tossed, then find the probability of the event: No heads turns up.
A die is thrown once. Find the probability of getting.
(a) a prime number.
(b) an odd number
Two coins are tossed together. Find the probability of getting: no head
Two dice are thrown at the same time. Find the probability that the sum of the two numbers appearing on the top of the dice is: less than 12
What is the probability of drawing a King or a Queen or a Jack from a deck of cards?
Frame two problems in calculating probability, based on the spinner shown here.
A man is known to speak the truth 3 out of 4 times. He throws a die and a number other than six comes up. Find the probability that he reports it is a six.
A diece is tossed two times. The number of possible outcomes is ______.
A card is drawn at random from a pack of well shuffled 52 playing cards. Complete the following activity to find the probability that the card drawn is:
Event A: The card drawn is an ace.
Event B: The card drawn is a spade.
Activity: 'S' is the sample space.
∴ n(S) = 52
Event A: The card drawn is an ace.
∴ n(A) = `square`
P(A) = `square` ......(formula)
∴ P(A) = `square/52`
∴ P(A) = `square/13`
Event B: The card drawn is a spade.
∴ n(B) = `square`
P(B) = `(n(B))/(n(S))`
∴ P(B) = `square/4`