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Question
ABCD is a trapezium such that AB || CD, ∠A : ∠D = 2 : 1, ∠B : ∠C = 7 : 5. Find the angles of the trapezium.
Solution
Let ABCD is a trapezium and AB || CD.
Also, angles A and D be 2x and x respectively.
So, 2x + x = 180° ...[In trapezium, the angles on either side of the base are supplementary]
⇒ 3x = 180°
⇒ x = 60°
So, ∠A = 2 × 60° = 120°
And ∠D = 60°
Again, let the angles B and C be 7x and 5x respectively.
So, 7x + 5x = 180°
⇒ 12x = 180°
⇒ x = 15°
Hence, ∠B = 7 × 15 = 105° and ∠C = 5 × 15 = 75°.
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