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An ideal gas undergoes four different processes from the same initial state (figure). Four processes are adiabatic, isothermal, isobaric and isochoric. Out of 1, 2, 3 and 4 which one is adiabatic. - Physics

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Question

An ideal gas undergoes four different processes from the same initial state (figure). Four processes are adiabatic, isothermal, isobaric and isochoric. Out of 1, 2, 3 and 4 which one is adiabatic.

Options

  • 4

  • 3

  • 2

  • 1

MCQ

Solution

2

Explanation:

For curve 4 pressure is constant, so this is an isobaric process.


For curve 1, volume is constant, so it is an isochoric process. Between curves 3 and 2, curve 2 is steeper, so it is adiabatic and 3 is isothermal.

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First Law of Thermodynamics
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Chapter 12: Thermodynamics - Exercises [Page 83]

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NCERT Exemplar Physics [English] Class 11
Chapter 12 Thermodynamics
Exercises | Q 12.1 | Page 83
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