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Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their boiling points: CH3CH2OH, CH3−CHO, CH3−COOH - Chemistry

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Question

Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their boiling points:

CH3CH2OH, CH3−CHO, CH3−COOH

Short Answer

Solution

The increasing order of boiling point in the following compounds is CH3−CHO < CH3CH2OH < CH3−COOH. Ethanoic acid and ethanol have a comparatively higher boiling point than ethanal, as they both are held by strong hydrogen bonds in between them, whereas in ethanal there is a dipole-dipole interaction between them.

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2021-2022 (April) Term 2 - Outside Delhi Set 1
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