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BE and CF are two equal altitudes of a triangle ABC. Using RHS congruence rule, prove that the triangle ABC is isosceles. - Mathematics

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Question

BE and CF are two equal altitudes of a triangle ABC. Using RHS congruence rule, prove that the triangle ABC is isosceles.

Sum

Solution

In ΔBEC and ΔCFB,

∠BEC = ∠CFB    ...(Each 90°)

BC = CB           ...(Common)

BE = CF           ...(Given)

∴ ΔBEC ≅ ΔCFB       ...(By RHS congruence rule)

⇒ ∠BCE = ∠CBF     ...(By Corresponding parts of congruent triangles)

Now, in ΔABC, ∠BCA = ∠CBA

∴ AB = AC           ...(Sides opposite to equal angles of a triangle are equal)

Hence, ΔABC is isosceles.

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Chapter 7: Triangles - Exercise 7.3 [Page 128]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 7 Triangles
Exercise 7.3 | Q 4 | Page 128

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