English

Calculate the volume of oxygen at STP required for the complete combustion of 100 litres of carbon monoxide at the same temperature and pressure. 2CO+OA2⟶2COA2 - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Calculate the volume of oxygen at STP required for the complete combustion of 100 litres of carbon monoxide at the same temperature and pressure.

\[\ce{2CO + O2 → 2CO2}\]

Numerical

Solution

\[\ce{2CO + O2 → 2CO2}\]

2 V        1 V          2 V

2 V of CO requires = 1V of O2

so, 100 litres of CO vol. of O= `100/2`

= 50 litres.

shaalaa.com
Numerical Problems of Chemical Equation
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Mole concept and Stoichiometry - Exercise 5A [Page 75]

APPEARS IN

Selina Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 5 Mole concept and Stoichiometry
Exercise 5A | Q 4.1 | Page 75

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove the Following :
Oxygen is a diatomic molecule.


Samples of the gases O2, N2, CO2 and CO under the same conditions of temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules represented by X. The molecules of Oxygen, occupy V litres and have a mass of 8 g. Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure :
What is the volume occupied by : X molecules of N2.


What volume of oxygen is required to burn completely a mixture of 22.4 dm3 of methane and 11 .2 dm3 of hydrogen in to carbon dioxide and steam? Equations of the reactions are given below:
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O


O2 is evolved by heating KCIO3 using MnO2 as a catalyst.
\[\ce{2KCI3 ->[MnO2] 2KCl + 3O2}\]

  1. Calculate the mass of KClO3 required to produce 6.72 litres of O2 at STP. [atomic masses of K = 39, Cl = 35.5, O = 16].
  2. Calculate the number of moles of oxygen present in the above volume and also the number of molecules.
  3. Calculate the volume occupied by 0.01 mole of CO2 at STP.

Give two tests of the following:
Water vapour


66g of ammonium sulphate is produced by the action of ammonia on sulphuric acid. Write a balanced equation and calculate mass of ammonia required.


The reaction between the red lead and hydrochloric acid is given below:

\[\ce{Pb3O4 + 8HCl -> 3PbCl2 + 4H2O + Cl2}\]

Calculate the mass of lead chloride formed by the action of the 6.85 g of red lead.


Aluminium carbide reacts with water according to the following equation.

\[\ce{Al4C3 + 12H2O -> 3CH4 + 4Al(OH)3}\]

What mass of aluminium hydroxide is formed from 12g of aluminium carbide?


Concentrated nitric acid oxidizes phosphorus to phosphoric acid according to the following equation:

\[\ce{P + 5HNO3 -> H3PO4 + 5NO2 + H2O}\]

If 6.2 g of phosphorus was used in the reaction, calculate the number of moles of phosphorus taken and mass of phosphoric acid formed.


Nitrogen and hydrogen react to form ammonia.

\[\ce{N2_{(g)} + 3H2_{(g)}-> 2NH3_{(g)}}\]

If 1000g of H2 reacts with 2000g of N2.

Calculate the mass of ammonia (NH3) that will be formed.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×