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Decide whether the following sequence is an A.P., if so find the 20th term of the progression: –12, –5, 2, 9, 16, 23, 30, .............. - Algebra

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Question

Decide whether the following sequence is an A.P., if so find the 20th term of the progression:

–12, –5, 2, 9, 16, 23, 30, ..............

Sum

Solution

Here a = t1 = first term = – 12, t2 = – 5,

Common difference = d = t2 – t1

d = – 5 – (– 12)

= – 5 + 12

∴ d = 7

We know that, tn = a + (n – 1)d

Here, n = 20, a = – 12, d = 7

∴ t20 = – 12 + (20 – 1)7

= – 12 + 133

t20 = 121

∴ 20th term of the progression is 121.

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Chapter 3: Arithmetic Progression - Practice Set 3.2 [Page 66]

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