Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Define the term degrees of freedom.
Solution
The minimum number of independent coordinates needed to specify the position and configuration of a thermo-dynamical system in space is called the degree of freedom of the system.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A container has one mole of the monoatomic ideal gas. Each molecule has f degrees of freedom. What is the ratio of γ = `"C"_"p"/"C"_"v"`?
Describe the total degrees of freedom for monoatomic molecule, diatomic molecule and triatomic molecule.
Derive the ratio of two specific heat capacities of monoatomic, diatomic and triatomic molecules.
During an adiabatic process, the pressure of a mixture of monatomic and diatomic gases is found to be proportional to the cube of the temperature. Find the value of γ = `("C"_"P"/"C"_"V")`
Two monoatomic gas A and B occupying the same volume V are at the same temperature T and pressure P. If they are mixed, the resulting mixture has volume V and temperature T. The pressure of the mixture is:
A ballon has 5.0 g mole of helium at 7°C. Calculate
- the number of atoms of helium in the balloon
- the total internal energy of the system.
Calculate the number of degrees of freedom of molecules of hydrogen in 1 cc of hydrogen gas at NTP.
The average energy for molecules in one degree of freedom is ______.
A gas has n degrees of freedom. The ratio of the specific heat of the gas at constant volume to the specific heat of the gas at constant pressure will be ______.
An ideal gas has molecules with 5 degrees of freedom. The ratio of specific heats at constant pressure (CP) and at constant volume (Cv) is ______.