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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Expand the following in ascending powers of x and find the condition on x for which the binomial expansion is valid (x+2)-23 - Mathematics

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Question

Expand the following in ascending powers of x and find the condition on x for which the binomial expansion is valid

`(x + 2) - 2/3`

Sum

Solution

`(x + 2) - 2/3 = 1/(x + 2)^(2/3)`

= `1/(2^(2/3)(1 + x/2)^(2/3)`

= `2^((-2)/3)(1 + x/2)^(- 2/3)`

= `2^((-2)/3)(1 - 2/3(x/2) + (((-2)/3)((-2 - 1)/3)(x/2)^2)/(2!) ....)`

= `2^((-2)/3) (1 - x/3 + 10/18 x^2/4 - ....)`

= `2^((-2)/3){1 - x/5 + (5x^2)/36 - 5/81 x^3 ...}`

Hence `|x/2| < 1`

⇒ |x| < 2

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Infinite Sequences and Series
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Chapter 5: Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series - Exercise 5.4 [Page 231]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 5 Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series
Exercise 5.4 | Q 1. (iv) | Page 231

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