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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Explain why is sodium less reactive than potassium? - Chemistry

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Question

Explain why is sodium less reactive than potassium?

Short Note

Solution

In alkali metals, on moving down the group, the atomic size increases and the effective nuclear charge decreases. Because of these factors, the outermost electron in potassium can be lost easily as compared to sodium. Hence, potassium is more reactive than sodium.

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General Characteristics of the Compounds of the Alkali Metals
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Chapter 10: The s-Block Elements - EXERCISES [Page 313]

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NCERT Chemistry - Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
Chapter 10 The s-Block Elements
EXERCISES | Q 10.5 | Page 313

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