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Find the value of k, if area of ΔPQR is 4 square units and vertices are P(k, 0), Q(4, 0), R(0, 2). - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find the value of k, if area of ΔPQR is 4 square units and vertices are P(k, 0), Q(4, 0), R(0, 2).

Sum

Solution

Here, P(x1, y1) ≡ P(k, 0), Q(x2, y2) ≡ Q(4, 0), R(x3, y3) ≡ R(0, 2)
A(ΔPQR) = 4 sq. units

Area of a triangle = `1/2|(x_1, y_1, 1),(x_2, y_2, 1),(x_3, y3, 1)|`

∴ ± 4 = `1/2|("k", 0, 1),(4, 0, 1),(0, 2, 1)|`

∴ ± 4 = `1/2["k"(0 - 2) - 0 + 1 (8 - 0)]`

∴ ± 8 = –2k + 8
∴ 8 = –2k + 8 or –8 = –2k + 8
∴ –2k = 0       or 2k = 16
∴ k = 0           or  k = 8

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Application of Determinants - Area of a Triangle Using Determinants
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Chapter 6: Determinants - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 6 [Page 95]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 6 Determinants
MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 6 | Q 8) i) | Page 95
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