English

Give an example of motion in which speed remains uniform, but the velocity changes. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Give an example of motion in which speed remains uniform, but the velocity changes.

Short Answer

Solution


Direction of velocity in uniform circular motion

A particle travelling anticlockwise in a circular path with a constant speed v in a horizontal plane. The particle travels in the same amount of time (t = T/4) across each quarter of circles AB, BC, CD, and DA, where T is the particle's round-trip time on the circular path. Particle speed is therefore constant. However, at various places throughout the circular course, the particle's force direction of motion varies.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Force - Exercise 1 (C) 1 [Page 18]

APPEARS IN

Selina Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 1 Force
Exercise 1 (C) 1 | Q 4 | Page 18

RELATED QUESTIONS

Draw a neat labelled diagram for a particle moving in a circular path with a constant speed. In you diagram show the direction of velocity at any instant.


A small pebble tied at one end of a string is placed near the periphery of a circular disc, at the centre of which the other end of the string is tied to a peg. The disc is rotating about an axis passing through its centre.
  1. What will be your observation when you are standing outside the disc? Explain.
  2. What will be your observation when you are standing at the centre of the disc? Explain.

A uniform metre rule of mass 100g is balanced on a fulcrum at mark 40cm by suspending an unknown mass m at the mark 20cm.

To which side the rule will tilt if the mass m is moved to the mark 10cm ?


Answer the following question.

What is a conical pendulum?


Answer the following question.

Show that its time period is given by, 2π`sqrt((l cos theta)/("g"))` where l is the length of the string, θ is the angle that the string makes with the vertical, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.


Which one of the following is most likely not a case of uniform circular motion?


A wheel is 0.25 m in radius. When it makes 15 revolutions per minute, its linear speed at the point on circumference is ____________.


A string of length `l` is fixed at one end and carries a mass 'm' at the other end. The mass is revolving along a horizontal circle of radius 'r' making 'θ' as the semi-vertical angle of cone and `(1/pi)` revolutions per second around the vertical axis through fixed end. The tension in the string is ______.


A wet open umbrella is held upright and is rotated about the handle at a uniform rate of 21 revolutions in 44 s. If the rim of the umbrella is a circle of 1 metre in diameter and the height of the rim above the floor is 1.5 m, the drops of water spun off the rim and hit the floor at a horizontal ______ m from the umbrella.


A ceiling fan rotates about its own axis with some angular velocity. When the fan is switched off the angular velocity becomes `(1/4)^"th"` of the original in time 't' and 'n' revolutions are made in that time. The number of revolutions made by the fan during the time interval between switch off and rest are ______. (Angular retardation is uniform)


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×