Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Given two independent events A and B such that P (A) = 0.3 and P (B) = `0.6. Find P (A ∩ overlineB ) `.
Solution
Given:
\[\text{ A and B are independent events.} \]
\[P\left( A \right) = 0 . 3\]
\[P\left( B \right) = 0 . 6\]
\[ P\left( A \cap \bar{B} \right) = P\left( A \right) P\left( \bar{B} \right)\]
\[ = P\left( A \right)\left[ 1 - P\left( B \right) \right]\]
\[ = 0 . 3 \times \left[ 1 - 0 . 6 \right]\]
\[ = 0 . 3 \times 0 . 4\]
\[ = 0 . 12\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
How many times must a fair coin be tossed so that the probability of getting at least one head is more than 80%?
A couple has two children. Find the probability that both the children are (i) males, if it is known that at least one of the children is male. (ii) females, if it is known that the elder child is a female.
If P (A) = \[\frac{7}{13}\], P (B) = \[\frac{9}{13}\] and P (A ∩ B) = \[\frac{4}{13}\], find P (A/B).
If A and B are two events such that P (A ∩ B) = 0.32 and P (B) = 0.5, find P (A/B).
If A and B are two events such that\[ P\left( A \right) = \frac{6}{11}, P\left( B \right) = \frac{5}{11} \text{ and } P\left( A \cup B \right) = \frac{7}{11}, \text{ then find } P\left( A \cap B \right), P\left( A|B \right) \text { and } P\left( B|A \right) . \]
A pair of dice is thrown. Find the probability of getting 7 as the sum if it is known that the second die always exhibits a prime number.
Two dice are thrown and it is known that the first die shows a 6. Find the probability that the sum of the numbers showing on two dice is 7.
A coin is tossed three times. Let the events A, B and C be defined as follows:
A = first toss is head, B = second toss is head, and C = exactly two heads are tossed in a row.
Check the independence of A and B.
A coin is tossed three times. Let the events A, B and C be defined as follows:
A = first toss is head, B = second toss is head, and C = exactly two heads are tossed in a row. B and C .
Given two independent events A and B such that P (A) = 0.3 and P (B) = 0.6. Find P (B/A) .
A and B are two independent events. The probability that A and B occur is 1/6 and the probability that neither of them occurs is 1/3. Find the probability of occurrence of two events.
A bag contains 3 red and 2 black balls. One ball is drawn from it at random. Its colour is noted and then it is put back in the bag. A second draw is made and the same procedure is repeated. Find the probability of drawing (i) two red balls, (ii) two black balls, (iii) first red and second black ball.
Three cards are drawn with replacement from a well shuffled pack of cards. Find the probability that the cards drawn are king, queen and jack.
The probabilities of two students A and B coming to the school in time are \[\frac{3}{7}\text { and }\frac{5}{7}\] respectively. Assuming that the events, 'A coming in time' and 'B coming in time' are independent, find the probability of only one of them coming to the school in time. Write at least one advantage of coming to school in time.
Let A and B be two independent events such that P(A) = p1 and P(B) = p2. Describe in words the events whose probabilities are: `1 - (1 - p_1 )(1 -p_2 ) `
A bag contains 6 black and 3 white balls. Another bag contains 5 black and 4 white balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, find the probability that these two balls are of the same colour.
Two balls are drawn at random with replacement from a box containing 10 black and 8 red balls. Find the probability that both the balls are red.
Two cards are drawn successively without replacement from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of exactly one ace.
Arun and Tarun appeared for an interview for two vacancies. The probability of Arun's selection is 1/4 and that to Tarun's rejection is 2/3. Find the probability that at least one of them will be selected.
A and B toss a coin alternately till one of them gets a head and wins the game. If A starts the game, find the probability that B will win the game.
Two cards are drawn from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards, one after another without replacement. Find the probability that one of these is red card and the other a black card?
A bag contains 4 white, 7 black and 5 red balls. 4 balls are drawn with replacement. What is the probability that at least two are white?
A and B take turns in throwing two dice, the first to throw 10 being awarded the prize, show that if A has the first throw, their chance of winning are in the ratio 12 : 11.
A card is drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. The outcome is noted, the card is replaced and the deck reshuffled. Another card is then drawn from the deck.
(i) What is the probability that both the cards are of the same suit?
(ii) What is the probability that the first card is an ace and the second card is a red queen?
The contents of three bags I, II and III are as follows:
Bag I : 1 white, 2 black and 3 red balls,
Bag II : 2 white, 1 black and 1 red ball;
Bag III : 4 white, 5 black and 3 red balls.
A bag is chosen at random and two balls are drawn. What is the probability that the balls are white and red?
India play two matches each with West Indies and Australia. In any match the probabilities of India getting 0,1 and 2 points are 0.45, 0.05 and 0.50 respectively. Assuming that the outcomes are independent, the probability of India getting at least 7 points is
A bag contains 5 black balls, 4 white balls and 3 red balls. If a ball is selected randomwise, the probability that it is black or red ball is
Two dice are thrown simultaneously. The probability of getting a pair of aces is
Choose the correct alternative in the following question:
\[\text{ If} P\left( A \right) = \frac{3}{10}, P\left( B \right) = \frac{2}{5} \text{ and } P\left( A \cup B \right) = \frac{3}{5}, \text{ then} P\left( A|B \right) + P\left( B|A \right) \text{ equals } \]
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
\[\text{ If A and B are two events such that } P\left( A \right) = \frac{1}{2}, P\left( B \right) = \frac{1}{3}, P\left( A|B \right) = \frac{1}{4}, \text{ then } P\left( A \cap B \right) \text{ equals} \]
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
\[\text{ Let A and B are two events such that } P\left( A \right) = \frac{3}{8}, P\left( B \right) = \frac{5}{8} \text{ and } P\left( A \cup B \right) = \frac{3}{4} . \text{ Then } P\left( A|B \right) \times P\left( A \cap B \right) \text{ is equals to } \]
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
\[\text{ If} P\left( A \right) = 0 . 4, P\left( B \right) = 0 . 8 \text{ and } P\left( B|A \right) = 0 . 6, \text{ then } P\left( A \cup B \right) = \]
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:A flash light has 8 batteries out of which 3 are dead. If two batteries are selected without replacement and tested, then the probability that both are dead is
Mark the correct alternative in the following question
Three persons, A, B and C fire a target in turn starting with A. Their probabilities of hitting the target are 0.4, 0.2 and 0.2, respectively. The probability of two hits is
A and B are two students. Their chances of solving a problem correctly are `1/3` and `1/4` respectively. If the probability of their making common error is `1/20` and they obtain the same answer, then the probability of their answer to be correct is
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
\[\text{ If A and B are two events such that } P\left( A|B \right) = p, P\left( A \right) = p, P\left( B \right) = \frac{1}{3} \text{ and } P\left( A \cup B \right) = \frac{5}{9}, \text{ then} p = \]
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Assume that in a family, each child is equally likely to be a boy or a girl. A family with three children is chosen at random. The probability that the eldest child is a girl given that the family has at least one girl is
If two events A and B are such that P (A)
\[\left( \overline{ A } \right)\] = 0.3, P (B) = 0.4 and P (A ∩ B) = 0.5, find P \[\left( B/\overline{ A }\cap \overline{ B } \right)\].
An insurance company insured 3000 cyclists, 6000 scooter drivers, and 9000 car drivers. The probability of an accident involving a cyclist, a scooter driver, and a car driver are 0⋅3, 0⋅05 and 0⋅02 respectively. One of the insured persons meets with an accident. What is the probability that he is a cyclist?
