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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 9th Standard

If 15a2+4b215a2-4b2=477 then find the value of following ratio. ab - Algebra

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Question

If `bb((15a^2 + 4b^2)/( 15a^2 - 4b^2) = 47/7)` then find the value of following ratio.

`a/b`

Sum

Solution

`(15a^2 + 4b^2)/( 15a^2 - 4b^2) = 47/7`

Applying componendo and dividendo, we get

`[(15a^2 + 4b^2) + ( 15a^2 - 4b^2)]/[(15a^2 + 4b^2) - ( 15a^2 - 4b^2)] = [47 + 7]/[47-7]`

⇒ `[15a^2 + 4b^2 +15a^2 - 4b^2]/[15a^2 + 4b^2 - 15a^2 + 4b^2]` =`54/40`

⇒ `(30a^2)/(8b^2) = 54/40`

⇒ `a^2/b^2 = (54 xx 8)/(40 xx 30)`

 ⇒ `a^2/b^2 = 9/25`

Taking square root both the sides,

⇒ `a/b = sqrt(9/25)`

⇒ `a/b= 3/5`

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Operations on Equal Ratios
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Chapter 4: Ratio and Proportion - Practice Set 4.3 [Page 70]

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Balbharati Algebra (Mathematics 1) [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Ratio and Proportion
Practice Set 4.3 | Q (2) (i) | Page 70
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