English

If A = [1-253],B=[1-34-7], then find the matrix A – 2B + 6I, where I is the unit matrix of order 2. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If A = `[(1, -2),(5, 3)], "B" = [(1, -3),(4, -7)]`, then find the matrix A – 2B + 6I, where I is the unit matrix of order 2.

Sum

Solution

A – 2B + 6I = `[(1, -2),(5, 3)] - 2[(1, -3),(4, -7)] + 6[(1, 0),(0, 1)]`

= `[(1, -2),(5, 3)] - [(2, -6),(8, -14)] + [(6, 0),(0, 6)]`

= `[(1 - 2 + 6, -2 + 6 + 0),(5 - 8 + 0, 3 + 14 + 6)]`

= `[(5, 4),(-3, 23)]`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.5 [Page 87]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the values of x and y if

`2 [(x,5),(7,y-3)] [(3,-4),(1,2)] = [(7,6),(15,14)]`


Simplify the following :

`{3 [(1,2,0),(0,-1,3)] - [(1,5,-2),(-3,-4,4)]} [(1),(2),(1)]`


If A = `[(1,2,3),(2,"a",2),(5,7,3)]` is a singular matrix , find the value of 'a'.


Find x and y if `x + y = [(7,0),(2,5)] , x - y[(3,0),(0,3)]`


If A = `[(1,-1,2),(3,0,-2),(1,0,3)]` ,

verify that A (adj A) = (adj A) A = |A| . I


If A = `[(1, -2),(5, 3)], "B" = [(1, -3),(4, -7)]` , then find the matrix A − 2B + 6I, where I is the unit matrix of order 2.


If A = `[(1, 2, -3),(-3, 7, -8),(0, -6, 1)], "B" = [(9, -1, 2),(-4, 2, 5),(4, 0, -3)]` then find the matrix C such that A + B + C is a zero matrix.


If A = `[(7, 3, 1),(-2, -4, 1),(5, 9, 1)]`, find (AT)T.


Find a, b, c, if `[(1, 3/5, "a"),("b", -5, -7),(-4, "c", 0)]` is a symmetric matrix.


For each of the following matrices, find its transpose and state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither.

`[(2, 5, 1),(-5, 4, 6),(-1, -6, 3)]`


For each of the following matrices, find its transpose and state whether it is symmetric, skew- symmetric or neither.

`[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`


Solve the following equations for X and Y, if 3X − Y = `[(1, -1),(-1, 1)]`  and X – 3Y = `[(0, -1),(0, -1)]`.


Find matrices A and B, if 2A – B = `[(6, -6, 0),(-4, 2, 1)]` and A – 2B = `[(3, 2, 8),(-2, 1, -7)]`.


Find x and y, if `[(2x + y, -1, 1),(3, 4y, 4)] [(-1,  6, 4),(3, 0, 3)] = [(3, 5, 5),(6, 18, 7)]`.


If `[(2"a" + "b", 3"a" - "b"),("c" + 2"d", 2"c" - "d")] = [(2, 3),(4, -1)]`, find a, b, c and d.


If A = `[(1, 2),(-1, -2)], "B" = [(2, "a"),(-1, "b")]` and (A + B)2 = A2 + B2, find the values of a and b.


Find AT, if A = `[(2, -6, 1),(-4, 0, 5)]`


If A = `[(2, -3),(5, -4),(-6, 1)], "B" = [(2, 1),(4, -1),(-3, 3)], "C" = [(1, 2),(-1, 4),(-2, 3)]`, then show that (A – C)T = AT – CT.


If A = `[(2, -1),(3, -2),(4, 1)] "and B" = [(0, 3, -4),(2, -1, 1)]`, verify that (BA)T = ATBT.


Choose the correct alternative.

The matrix `[(0, 0, 0),(0, 0, 0)]` is _______


Fill in the blank :

If A = `[(4, x),(6, 3)]` is a singular matrix, then x is _______


Solve the following :

Find x, y, z if `[(2, x, 5),(3, 1, z),(y, 5, 8)]` is a symmetric matrix.


If A = `[(2, -3),(5, -4),(-6, 1)], "B" = [(-1, 2),(2, 2), (0, 3)] and "C" = [(4,  3),(-1, 4),(-2, 1)]` Show that A + B = B + A


If A = `[(1, 2, -3),(-3, 7, -8),(0, -6, 1)], "B" = [(9, -1, 2),(-4, 2, 5),(4, 0, -3)]` then find the matrix C such that A + B + C is a zero matrix


If A = `[("i", 2"i"),(-3, 2)] and "B" = [(2"i", "i"),(2, -3)]`, where `sqrt(-1)` = i,, find A + B and A – B. Show that A + B is a singular. Is A – B a singular ? Justify your answer.


Find x and y, if `[(2x + y, -1, 1),(3, 4y, 4)] + [(-1, 6, 4),(3, 0, 3)] = [(3, 5, 5),(6, 18, 7)]`


There are two book shops owned by Suresh and Ganesh. Their sales (in Rupees) for books in three subject – Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics for two months, July and August 2017 are given by two matrices A and B.

July sales (in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics.

A = `[(5600, 6750, 8500),(6650, 7055, 8905)]"First Row Suresh"/"Second Row Ganesh"`

August sales(in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics

B = `[(6650, 7055, 8905),(7000, 7500, 10200)]"First Row Suresh"/"Second Row Ganesh"` then,

Find the increase in sales in Rupees from July to August 2017.


Choose the correct alternative:

If A = `[(1, 3/5, x),(y, -5, -7),(-4, -7, 0)]` is a symmetric matrix, then the values of x and y are ______ respectively.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Every square matrix of order n can be expressed as sum of symmetric and skew symmetric matrix


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`[(2, 0, 0),(3, -1, 0),(-7, 3, 1)]` is a skew symmetric matrix


If `A = [(-3,2),(2,4)], B = [(1,a),(b,0)]  "and"  (A + B)(A-B) = A^2 - B^2, "Find"  a  "and"  b`


If A = `[(5, 4),(-2, 3)]` and B = `[(-1, 3),(4, -1)]`, then find CT , such that 3A – 2B + C = I, where I is the unit matrix of order 2


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×