English

Solve the following : Find x, y, z if [2x531zy58] is a symmetric matrix. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Solve the following :

Find x, y, z if `[(2, x, 5),(3, 1, z),(y, 5, 8)]` is a symmetric matrix.

Sum

Solution

Let A = `[(2, x, 5),(3, 1, z),(y, 5, 8)]`

∴ AT = `[(2, 3, y),(x, 1, 5),(5, z, 8)]`

Since A is a symmetric matrix,
A = AT

∴ `[(2, x, 5),(3, 1, z),(y, 5, 8)] = [(2, 3, y),(x, 1, 5),(5, z, 8)]`

∴ By equality of matrices, we get
x = 3, y = 5, z = 5.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Matrices - Miscellaneous Exercise 2 [Page 84]

APPEARS IN

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve the following equations by reduction method: 

x + y + z = 6,

3x - y + 3z = 10

5x + y - 4z = 3 


Solve the following equations by reduction method: 

x+ y+z = 6,

3x-y+3z = 10

5x+ y-4z = 3 


If A = `[(1,2),(3,-1)] , "B" = [(7,1),(2,5)]`

Verify that |AB| = |A|.|B|


If A = `[(1,2,3),(2,"a",2),(5,7,3)]` is a singular matrix , find the value of 'a'.


Solve the following equations by reduclion method 

x+3y+3z= 16 ,  x+4y+4z=21 , x+3y+4z = 19 


If A = `[(1, -2),(3, -5),(-6, 0)],"B" = [(-1, -2),(4, 2),(1, 5)] "and C" = [(2, 4),(-1, -4),(-3, 6)]`, find the matrix X such that 3A – 4B + 5X = C.


Find a, b, c, if `[(1, 3/5, "a"),("b", -5, -7),(-4, "c", 0)]` is a symmetric matrix.


For each of the following matrices, find its transpose and state whether it is symmetric, skew- symmetric or neither.

`[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`


There are two book shops own by Suresh and Ganesh. Their sales (in Rupees) for books in three subject - Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics for two months, July and August 2017 are given by two matrices A and B.

July sales (in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics

A = `[(5600, 6750, 8500),(6650, 7055, 8905)][("Suresh"), ("Ganesh")]`

August Sales (in Rupees) Physics Chemistry Mathematics

B = `[(6650, 7055, 8905),(7000, 7500, 10200)][("Suresh"), ("Ganesh")]`

Find the increase in sales in Rupees from July to August 2017.


Find AT,  if A = `[(1, 3),(-4, 5)]`


If [aij]3×3, where aij = 2(i – j), find A and AT. State whether A and AT both are symmetric or skew-symmetric matrices?


If A = `[(2, -3),(5, -4),(-6, 1)], "B" = [(2, 1),(4, -1),(-3, 3)], "C" = [(1, 2),(-1, 4),(-2, 3)]`, then show that (A + B)T = AT + BT.


If A = `[(2, -3),(5, -4),(-6, 1)], "B" = [(2, 1),(4, -1),(-3, 3)], "C" = [(1, 2),(-1, 4),(-2, 3)]`, then show that (A – C)T = AT – CT.


If A = `[(5, 4),(-2, 3)]` and B = `[(-1, 3),(4, -1)]`, then find CT, such that 3A – 2B + C = I, whre I is e unit matrix of order 2.


If A = `[(-1, 2, 1),(-3, 2, -3)]` and B = `[(2, 1),(-3, 2),(-1, 3)]`, prove that (A + BT)T = AT + B.


Express each of the following matrix as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix `[(4, -2),(3, -5)]`.


If A = `[(2, -1),(3, -2),(4, 1)] "and B" = [(0, 3, -4),(2, -1, 1)]`, verify that (BA)T = ATBT.


Fill in the blank:

A = `[(3),(1)]` is ........................ matrix.


Fill in the blank :

Matrix B = `[(0, 3, 1),(-3, 0, -4),("p", 4, 0)]` is skew symmetric, then the value of p is _______


State whether the following is True or False :

Every scalar matrix is unit matrix.


State whether the following is True or False :

A = `[(4, 5),(6, 1)]` is no singular matrix.


Find a, b, c if `[(1, 3/5, "a"),("b", -5, -7),(-4, "c", 0)]` is a symmetric matrix.


If A = `[(2, -3),(5, -4),(-6, 1)], "B" = [(-1, 2),(2, 2), (0, 3)] and "C" = [(4,  3),(-1, 4),(-2, 1)]` Show that A + B = B + A


Simplify, `costheta[(costheta, sintheta),(-sintheta, costheta)] + sintheta[(sintheta, -costheta),(costheta, sintheta)]`


Find x and y, if `[(2x + y, -1, 1),(3, 4y, 4)] + [(-1, 6, 4),(3, 0, 3)] = [(3, 5, 5),(6, 18, 7)]`


If = `[(2"a" + "b", 3"a" - "b"),("c" + 2"d", 2"c" - "d")] = [(2, 3),(4, -1)]`, find a, b, c and d.


Evaluate: `[(3),(2),(1)][(2,-4,3)]`


Evaluate : `[2  -1   3][(4),(3),(1)]`


Choose the correct alternative:

For any square matrix B, matrix B + BT is ______


In a Skew symmetric matrix, all diagonal elements are ______


If A = `[(2, 5),(1, 3)]` then A–1 = ______.


If `A = [(-3,2),(2,4)], B = [(1,a),(b,0)]  "and"  (A + B)(A-B) = A^2 - B^2, "Find"  a  "and"  b`


If A = `[(5, 4),(-2, 3)]` and B = `[(-1, 3),(4, -1)]`, then find CT , such that 3A – 2B + C = I, where I is the unit matrix of order 2


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×