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If the nth term of the A.P. 58, 60, 62, .... is equal to the nth term of the A.P. –2, 5, 12, …., find the value of n. - Mathematics

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Question

If the nth term of the A.P. 58, 60, 62, .... is equal to the nth term of the A.P. –2, 5, 12, …., find the value of n.

Sum

Solution

In the first A.P. 58, 60, 62, ....

a = 58 and d = 2

tn = a + (n – 1)d

⇒ tn = 58 + (n – 1)2  ...(i)

In the first A.P. –2, 5, 12, ....

a = –2 and d = 7

tn = a + (n – 1)d

`\implies` tn= –2 + (n – 1)7  ...(ii)

Given that the nth term of first A.P is equal to the nth term of the second A.P.

`\implies` 58 + (n – 1)2 = –2 + (n – 1)7 …[From (i) and (ii)]

`\implies` 58 + 2n – 2 = –2 + 7n – 7

`\implies` 65 = 5n

`\implies` n = 13

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Simple Applications of Arithmetic Progression
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Chapter 10: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 10 (F) [Page 148]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 10 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 10 (F) | Q 18 | Page 148
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