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In a flight of 600 km, an aircraft was slowed due to bad weather. Its average speed for the trip was reduced by 200 km/hr and the time of the flight increased by 30 minutes. - Mathematics

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Question

In a flight of 600 km, an aircraft was slowed due to bad weather. Its average speed for the trip was reduced by 200 km/hr and the time of the flight increased by 30 minutes. Find the scheduled duration of the flight.

Sum

Solution

Let the normal Speed of the aircraft be S, and time taken be t.

Distance = 600 km 

Time = `"Distance"/"Speed"` 

Hence , t = `600/S` ......(i)

And t + 0.5 = `600/(S - 200)` ......(ii)

Puttiing (i) in (ii), we get 

`600/(S - 200) - 1/2 = 600/S`

⇒ `(1200 - S + 200)/(2  S - 400) = 600/"S"`

⇒ 1200 S – S2 + 200 S = 1200 S – 2400000 

⇒ S2 – 200 S – 240000 = 0 

⇒  S2 – 600 S + 400 S – 240000 = 0

⇒ S (S – 600) + 400 (S – 600) = 0 

⇒ (S – 600) (S + 400) = 0 

Hence, S = 600 km/hr 

⇒ T = `600/600` = 1 Hour

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Chapter 7: Problems Based On Quadratic Equations - Exercise 7.1

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Frank Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Problems Based On Quadratic Equations
Exercise 7.1 | Q 40
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