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In a right-angled triangle ABC, if angle B = 90°, BC = 3 cm and AC = 5 cm, then the length of side AB is ______. - Mathematics

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Question

In a right-angled triangle ABC, if angle B = 90°, BC = 3 cm and AC = 5 cm, then the length of side AB is ______.

Options

  • 3 cm

  • 4 cm

  • 5 cm

  • 6 cm

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks

Solution

In a right-angled triangle ABC, if angle B = 90°, BC = 3 cm and AC = 5 cm, then the length of side AB is 4 cm.

Explanation:


In right angled ΔABC,

AC2 = AB2 + BC2  ......[By Pythagoras theorem]

⇒ 52 = AB2 + 32  ......[∵ AC = 5 cm and BC = 3 cm, given]

⇒ AB2 = 25 – 9

⇒ AB2 = 16

⇒ AB = `sqrt(16)`

⇒ AB = 4 cm

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Chapter 6: Triangles - Exercise [Page 163]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 7
Chapter 6 Triangles
Exercise | Q 36. | Page 163

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