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In ΔABC, angle ABC is equal to twice the angle ACB, and bisector of angle ABC meets the opposite side at point P. Show that: AB × BC = BP × CA - Mathematics

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Question

In ΔABC, angle ABC is equal to twice the angle ACB, and bisector of angle ABC meets the opposite side at point P. Show that: AB × BC = BP × CA 

Sum

Solution


Consider ΔABC and ΔAPB

∠ABC = ∠APB  ...[Exterior angle property]

∠BCP = ∠ABP  ...[Given]

∴ ΔABC ∼ ΔAPB  ...[AA criterion for similarity]

`(CA)/(AB) = (BC)/(BP)`  ...(Corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional)

`=>` AB × BC = BP × CA

shaalaa.com
Areas of Similar Triangles Are Proportional to the Squares on Corresponding Sides
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Chapter 15: Similarity (With Applications to Maps and Models) - Exercise 15 (A) [Page 213]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 15 Similarity (With Applications to Maps and Models)
Exercise 15 (A) | Q 5.2 | Page 213
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