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In ΔABC, angle ABC is equal to twice the angle ACB, and bisector of angle ABC meets the opposite side at point P. Show that: CB : BA = CP : PA - Mathematics

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Question

In ΔABC, angle ABC is equal to twice the angle ACB, and bisector of angle ABC meets the opposite side at point P. Show that: CB : BA = CP : PA

Sum

Solution


In ΔABC,

∠ABC = 2∠ACB 

Let ∠ACB = x

`=>` ∠ABC = 2∠ACB = 2x

Given BP is bisector of ∠ABC

Hence ∠ABP = ∠PBC = x

Using the angle bisector theorem,

That is the bisector of an angle divides the side opposite to it in the ratio of other two sides.

Hence, CB : BA = CP : PA.

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Areas of Similar Triangles Are Proportional to the Squares on Corresponding Sides
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Chapter 15: Similarity (With Applications to Maps and Models) - Exercise 15 (A) [Page 213]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 15 Similarity (With Applications to Maps and Models)
Exercise 15 (A) | Q 5.1 | Page 213
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