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Let A = [12-13], B = [4015], C = [201-2] and a = 4, b = –2. Show that: (AB)T = BTAT - Mathematics

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Question

Let A = `[(1, 2),(-1, 3)]`, B = `[(4, 0),(1, 5)]`, C = `[(2, 0),(1, -2)]` and a = 4, b = –2. Show that: (AB)T = BTAT

Sum

Solution

We have,

A = `[(1, 2),(-1, 3)]`

B = `[(4, 0),(1, 5)]`

C = `[(2, 0),(1, -2)]`

And a = 4, b = –2

AB = `[(1, 2),(-1, 3)] [(4, 0),(1, 5)]`

= `[(4 + 2, 0 + 10),(-4 + 3, 0 + 15)]`

= `[(6, 10),(-1, 15)]`

∴ (AB)T = `[(6, -1),(10, 15)]`

Now, BTA= `[(4, 1),(0, 5)] [(1, -1),(2, 3)]`

= `[(4 + 2, -4 + 3),(0 + 10, 0 + 15)]`

= `[(6, -1),(10, 15)]`

= (AB)T 

Hence proved.

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Chapter 3: Matrices - Exercise [Page 57]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Matrices
Exercise | Q 32.(g) | Page 57

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