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Question
Prove that “The opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary”.
Solution
ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral of the circle with centre O.
We know that the angle subtended by the arc at the centre is double the angle subtended by it at the remaining part of the circle.
Thus,
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MRPN is cyclic, ∠R = (5x – 13)°, ∠N = (4x + 4)°. Find measures of ∠R and ∠N, by completing the following activity.
Solution:
MRPN is cyclic
The opposite angles of a cyclic square are `square`
∠R + ∠N = `square`
∴ (5x – 13)° + (4x + 4)° = `square`
∴ 9x = 189°
∴ x = `square`
∴ ∠R = (5x – 13)° = `square`
∴ ∠N = (4x + 4)° = `square`
Prove the following theorems:
Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
If two consecutive angles of cyclic quadrilateral are congruent, then prove that one pair of opposite sides is congruent and other is parallel.