English

Prove that the Points P(0, -4), Q(6, 2), R(3, 5) and S(-3, -1) Are the Vertices of a Rectangle Pqrs. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that the points P (0, -4), Q (6, 2), R (3, 5) and S (-3, -1) are the vertices of a rectangle PQRS.

Sum

Solution

PQ = `sqrt((6 - 0)^2 + (2 + 4)^2) = 6sqrt(2)"units"`

QR = `sqrt((6 -3)^2 + (2 - 5)^2) = 3sqrt(2)"units"`

RS = `sqrt((3 +3)^2 + (5 + 1)^2) = 6sqrt(2)"units"`

PS = `sqrt((-3 - 0)^2 + (-1 + 4)^2) = 3sqrt(2)"units"`

PR = `sqrt((3 - 0)^2 + (5 + 4)^2) = 3sqrt(10)"units"`

QS = `sqrt((6 +3)^2 + (2 + 1)^2) = 3sqrt(10)"units"`

∵ PQ = RS and QR = PS,
Also PR = QS
∴ PQRS is a rectangle.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 28: Distance Formula - Exercise 28 [Page 335]

APPEARS IN

Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 28 Distance Formula
Exercise 28 | Q 12 | Page 335

RELATED QUESTIONS

The length of a line segment is of 10 units and the coordinates of one end-point are (2, -3). If the abscissa of the other end is 10, find the ordinate of the other end.


Find the distance between the points

(i) A(9,3) and B(15,11)

 


Find the distance between the points

P(a + b,a - b)andQ(a -b,a + b)


Find the distance between the points

P(a sin ∝,a cos ∝ )and Q( acos ∝ ,- asin ∝)

 


Find the distance of  the following points from the origin:

(ii) B(-5,5)


If P (x , y )  is equidistant from the points  A (7,1)  and B (3,5) find the relation between x and y


Find the value of y for which the distance between the points A (3, −1) and B (11, y) is 10 units.


Distance of point (-3, 4) from the origin is .....
(A) 7 (B) 1 (C) 5 (D) 4


Find the coordinate of O , the centre of a circle passing through P (3 , 0), Q (2 , `sqrt 5`) and R (`-2 sqrt 2` , -1). Also find its radius.


Find the distance between the origin and the point:
(8, -15)


Points A (-3, -2), B (-6, a), C (-3, -4) and D (0, -1) are the vertices of quadrilateral ABCD; find a if 'a' is negative and AB = CD.


Find the distance of the following points from origin.
(a+b, a-b) 


Find the distance of the following points from origin.
(a cos θ, a sin θ).


Show that the point (11, – 2) is equidistant from (4, – 3) and (6, 3)


Show that P(– 2, 2), Q(2, 2) and R(2, 7) are vertices of a right angled triangle


Seg OA is the radius of a circle with centre O. The coordinates of point A is (0, 2) then decide whether the point B(1, 2) is on the circle?


Case Study -2

A hockey field is the playing surface for the game of hockey. Historically, the game was played on natural turf (grass) but nowadays it is predominantly played on an artificial turf.

It is rectangular in shape - 100 yards by 60 yards. Goals consist of two upright posts placed equidistant from the centre of the backline, joined at the top by a horizontal crossbar. The inner edges of the posts must be 3.66 metres (4 yards) apart, and the lower edge of the crossbar must be 2.14 metres (7 feet) above the ground.

Each team plays with 11 players on the field during the game including the goalie. Positions you might play include -

  • Forward: As shown by players A, B, C and D.
  • Midfielders: As shown by players E, F and G.
  • Fullbacks: As shown by players H, I and J.
  • Goalie: As shown by player K.

Using the picture of a hockey field below, answer the questions that follow:

What are the coordinates of the position of a player Q such that his distance from K is twice his distance from E and K, Q and E are collinear?


Ayush starts walking from his house to office. Instead of going to the office directly, he goes to a bank first, from there to his daughter’s school and then reaches the office. What is the extra distance travelled by Ayush in reaching his office? (Assume that all distances covered are in straight lines). If the house is situated at (2, 4), bank at (5, 8), school at (13, 14) and office at (13, 26) and coordinates are in km.


Read the following passage:

Use of mobile screen for long hours makes your eye sight weak and give you headaches. Children who are addicted to play "PUBG" can get easily stressed out. To raise social awareness about ill effects of playing PUBG, a school decided to start 'BAN PUBG' campaign, in which students are asked to prepare campaign board in the shape of a rectangle: One such campaign board made by class X student of the school is shown in the figure.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

  1. Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of diagonals AC and BD.
  2. Find the length of the diagonal AC.
    1. Find the area of the campaign Board ABCD.
      OR
    2. Find the ratio of the length of side AB to the length of the diagonal AC.

A point (x, y) is at a distance of 5 units from the origin. How many such points lie in the third quadrant?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×