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Represent the following situation in the form of a quadratic equation: The product of two consecutive positive integers is 306. We need to find the integers. - Mathematics

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Represent the following situation in the form of a quadratic equation:

The product of two consecutive positive integers is 306. We need to find the integers.

The product of two consecutive positive integers is 306. Find the integers.

Sum

Solution

Let the first integer number = x

Next consecutive positive integer will = x + 1

Product of both integers = x × (x +1) = 306

⇒ x+ x = 306

⇒ x+ x - 306 = 0

⇒ 2x2 + 18x - 17x - 306 = 0

⇒ x(x + 18) - 17(x + 18) = 0

⇒ (x + 18)(x - 17) = 0

⇒ x + 18 = 0 and x - 17 = 0

⇒ x = -18 and x = 17

Since,

First positive integer = x = 17

Second positive integer = x + 1

= 17 + 1

= 18

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Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations - Exercise 4.1 [Page 74]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations
Exercise 4.1 | Q 2.2 | Page 74
RS Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 10 Quadratic Equations
Exercises 5 | Q 7

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