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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 10

Rhombus PQRB is inscribed in ΔABC such that ∠B is one of its angle. P, Q and R lie on AB, AC and BC respectively. If AB = 12 cm and BC = 6 cm, find the sides PQ, RB of the rhombus. - Mathematics

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Question

Rhombus PQRB is inscribed in ΔABC such that ∠B is one of its angle. P, Q and R lie on AB, AC and BC respectively. If AB = 12 cm and BC = 6 cm, find the sides PQ, RB of the rhombus.

Sum

Solution

Let the side of the rhombus be “x”. Since PQRB is a

Rhombus PQ || BC

By basic proportionality theorem


`"AP"/"AB" = "PQ"/"BC" ⇒ (12 - x)/"BC" = x/6`

12x = 6(12 – x)

12x = 72 – 6x

12x + 6x = 72

18x = 72 ⇒ x = `72/18` = 4

Side of a rhombus = 4 cm

PQ = RB = 4 cm

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Thales Theorem and Angle Bisector Theorem
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Chapter 4: Geometry - Exercise 4.2 [Page 182]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 4 Geometry
Exercise 4.2 | Q 5 | Page 182
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